2 * FreeRTOS Kernel <DEVELOPMENT BRANCH>
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31 * XTENSA INFORMATION FOR RTOS TICK TIMER AND CLOCK FREQUENCY
33 * This header contains definitions and macros for use primarily by Xtensa
34 * RTOS assembly coded source files. It includes and uses the Xtensa hardware
35 * abstraction layer (HAL) to deal with config specifics. It may also be
36 * included in C source files.
38 * Edit this file to modify timer selection and to specify clock frequency and
39 * tick duration to match timer interrupt to the real-time tick duration.
41 * If the RTOS has no timer interrupt, then there is no tick timer and the
42 * clock frequency is irrelevant, so all of these macros are left undefined
43 * and the Xtensa core configuration need not have a timer.
46 #ifndef XTENSA_TIMER_H
47 #define XTENSA_TIMER_H
50 #include <xtensa/coreasm.h>
53 #include <xtensa/corebits.h>
54 #include <xtensa/config/system.h>
56 #include <FreeRTOSConfig.h>
59 Select timer to use for periodic tick, and determine its interrupt number
60 and priority. User may specify a timer by defining XT_TIMER_INDEX with -D,
61 in which case its validity is checked (it must exist in this core and must
62 not be on a high priority interrupt - an error will be reported in invalid).
63 Otherwise select the highest priority low or medium priority interrupt timer
66 #if XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS == 0
68 #error "This Xtensa configuration is unsupported, it has no timers."
72 #ifndef XT_TIMER_INDEX
73 #if XCHAL_TIMER3_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
74 #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER3_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
76 #define XT_TIMER_INDEX 3
78 #define XT_TIMER_LEVEL XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER3_INTERRUPT)
81 #if XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
82 #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
83 (!defined(XT_TIMER_INDEX) || \
84 XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT) > XT_TIMER_LEVEL)
86 #define XT_TIMER_INDEX 2
88 #define XT_TIMER_LEVEL XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT)
91 #if XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
92 #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
93 (!defined(XT_TIMER_INDEX) || \
94 XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT) > XT_TIMER_LEVEL)
96 #define XT_TIMER_INDEX 1
98 #define XT_TIMER_LEVEL XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT)
101 #if XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT != XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
102 #if XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
103 (!defined(XT_TIMER_INDEX) || \
104 XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT) > XT_TIMER_LEVEL)
105 #undef XT_TIMER_INDEX
106 #define XT_TIMER_INDEX 0
107 #undef XT_TIMER_LEVEL
108 #define XT_TIMER_LEVEL XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT)
112 #ifndef XT_TIMER_INDEX
113 #error "There is no suitable timer in this Xtensa configuration."
116 #define XT_CCOMPARE (CCOMPARE + XT_TIMER_INDEX)
117 #define XT_TIMER_INTNUM XCHAL_TIMER_INTERRUPT(XT_TIMER_INDEX)
118 #define XT_TIMER_INTPRI XCHAL_INT_LEVEL(XT_TIMER_INTNUM)
121 * Xtensa LX8 supports up to 128 interrupts whereas LX7 supports up to 32.
123 * Redefine the legacy XT_TIMER_INTEN (which limited the interrupt number to
124 * be in the lower 32 or lower 64 bits depending on data type) as two defines
125 * describing the INTEN bit within a 32-bit component and a 4-block component,
126 * where each block contains a group of 32 interrupt bits.
128 * Name changes are intentional such that any dependencies are caught at
129 * compile-time and are found regardless of timer configuration.
131 #define XT_TIMER_INTEN_BIT (1 << (XT_TIMER_INTNUM & 31U))
132 #define XT_TIMER_INTEN_BLK (XT_TIMER_INTNUM >> 5)
134 #if XT_TIMER_INTNUM == XTHAL_TIMER_UNCONFIGURED
135 #error "The timer selected by XT_TIMER_INDEX does not exist in this core."
136 #elif XT_TIMER_INTPRI > XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
137 #error "The timer interrupt cannot be high priority (use medium or low)."
140 #endif /* XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS */
143 Set processor clock frequency, used to determine clock divisor for timer tick.
144 User should BE SURE TO ADJUST THIS for the Xtensa platform being used.
145 If using a supported board via the board-independent API defined in xtbsp.h,
146 this may be left undefined and frequency and tick divisor will be computed
147 and cached during run-time initialization.
150 Under the Xtensa instruction set simulator, the frequency can only be estimated
151 because it depends on the speed of the host and the version of the simulator.
152 Also because it runs much slower than hardware, it is not possible to achieve
153 real-time performance for most applications under the simulator. A frequency
154 too low does not allow enough time between timer interrupts, starving threads.
155 To obtain a more convenient but non-real-time tick duration on the simulator,
156 compile with the option "-DXT_SIMULATOR".
157 Adjust this frequency to taste (it's not real-time anyway!).
159 #if defined(XT_SIMULATOR) && !defined(XT_CLOCK_FREQ)
160 #define XT_CLOCK_FREQ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
163 #if !defined(XT_CLOCK_FREQ) && !defined(XT_BOARD)
164 #error "XT_CLOCK_FREQ must be defined for the target platform."
168 Default number of timer "ticks" per second (default 100 for 10ms tick).
169 RTOS may define this in its own way (if applicable) in xtensa_rtos.h.
170 User may redefine this to an optimal value for the application, either by
171 editing this here or in xtensa_rtos.h, or compiling with the option
172 "-DXT_TICK_PER_SEC=<value>" where <value> is a suitable number.
174 #ifndef XT_TICK_PER_SEC
175 #define XT_TICK_PER_SEC configTICK_RATE_HZ /* 10 ms tick = 100 ticks per second */
179 Derivation of clock divisor for timer tick and interrupt (one per tick).
182 #define XT_TICK_DIVISOR (XT_CLOCK_FREQ / XT_TICK_PER_SEC)
185 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
186 extern unsigned _xt_tick_divisor;
187 extern void _xt_tick_divisor_init(void);
190 #endif /* XTENSA_TIMER_H */