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29 BASIC INTERRUPT DRIVEN SERIAL PORT DRIVER FOR UART0.
32 /* Standard includes. */
35 /* Scheduler includes. */
39 /* Demo application includes. */
42 /* Library includes. */
43 #include "usart/usart.h"
48 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
50 /* Interrupt control macros. */
51 #define serINTERRUPT_LEVEL ( 5 )
52 #define vInterruptOn() BOARD_USART_BASE->US_IER = ( AT91C_US_TXRDY | AT91C_US_RXRDY )
53 #define vInterruptOff() BOARD_USART_BASE->US_IDR = AT91C_US_TXRDY
56 #define serINVALID_QUEUE ( ( QueueHandle_t ) 0 )
57 #define serHANDLE ( ( xComPortHandle ) 1 )
58 #define serNO_BLOCK ( ( TickType_t ) 0 )
59 #define serNO_TIMEGUARD ( ( unsigned long ) 0 )
60 #define serNO_PERIPHERAL_B_SETUP ( ( unsigned long ) 0 )
63 /* Queues used to hold received characters, and characters waiting to be
65 static QueueHandle_t xRxedChars;
66 static QueueHandle_t xCharsForTx;
68 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
70 /* The interrupt service routine - called from the assembly entry point. */
71 void vSerialISR( void );
73 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
76 * See the serial2.h header file.
78 xComPortHandle xSerialPortInitMinimal( unsigned long ulWantedBaud, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength )
80 xComPortHandle xReturn = serHANDLE;
81 extern void ( vUART_ISR )( void );
82 const Pin xUSART_Pins[] = { BOARD_PIN_USART_RXD, BOARD_PIN_USART_TXD };
85 /* Create the queues used to hold Rx and Tx characters. */
86 xRxedChars = xQueueCreate( uxQueueLength, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( signed char ) );
87 xCharsForTx = xQueueCreate( uxQueueLength + 1, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( signed char ) );
89 /* If the queues were created correctly then setup the serial port
91 if( ( xRxedChars != serINVALID_QUEUE ) && ( xCharsForTx != serINVALID_QUEUE ) )
95 /* Enable the peripheral clock in the PMC. */
96 PMC_EnablePeripheral( BOARD_ID_USART );
98 /* Configure the USART. */
99 USART_Configure( BOARD_USART_BASE, AT91C_US_CHRL_8_BITS | AT91C_US_PAR_NONE | AT91C_US_NBSTOP_1_BIT, ulWantedBaud, configCPU_CLOCK_HZ );
101 /* Configure the interrupt. Note the pre-emption priority is set
102 in bits [8:15] of the priority value passed as the parameter. */
103 IRQ_ConfigureIT( BOARD_ID_USART, ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 8 ), vSerialISR );
104 IRQ_EnableIT( BOARD_ID_USART );
106 /* Enable receiver & transmitter. */
107 USART_SetTransmitterEnabled( BOARD_USART_BASE, pdTRUE );
108 USART_SetReceiverEnabled( BOARD_USART_BASE, pdTRUE );
110 /* Configure IO for USART use. */
111 PIO_Configure( xUSART_Pins, PIO_LISTSIZE( xUSART_Pins ) );
117 xReturn = ( xComPortHandle ) 0;
120 /* This demo file only supports a single port but we have to return
121 something to comply with the standard demo header file. */
124 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
126 signed portBASE_TYPE xSerialGetChar( xComPortHandle pxPort, signed char *pcRxedChar, TickType_t xBlockTime )
128 /* The port handle is not required as this driver only supports one port. */
131 /* Get the next character from the buffer. Return false if no characters
132 are available, or arrive before xBlockTime expires. */
133 if( xQueueReceive( xRxedChars, pcRxedChar, xBlockTime ) )
142 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
144 void vSerialPutString( xComPortHandle pxPort, const signed char * const pcString, unsigned short usStringLength )
148 /* A couple of parameters that this port does not use. */
149 ( void ) usStringLength;
152 /* NOTE: This implementation does not handle the queue being full as no
153 block time is used! */
155 /* The port handle is not required as this driver only supports UART0. */
158 /* Send each character in the string, one at a time. */
159 pxNext = ( signed char * ) pcString;
162 xSerialPutChar( pxPort, *pxNext, serNO_BLOCK );
166 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
168 signed portBASE_TYPE xSerialPutChar( xComPortHandle pxPort, signed char cOutChar, TickType_t xBlockTime )
170 /* Place the character in the queue of characters to be transmitted. */
171 if( xQueueSend( xCharsForTx, &cOutChar, xBlockTime ) != pdPASS )
176 /* Turn on the Tx interrupt so the ISR will remove the character from the
177 queue and send it. This does not need to be in a critical section as
178 if the interrupt has already removed the character the next interrupt
179 will simply turn off the Tx interrupt again. */
184 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
186 void vSerialClose( xComPortHandle xPort )
188 /* Not supported as not required by the demo application. */
190 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
192 void vSerialISR( void )
194 unsigned long ulStatus;
196 portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
198 /* What caused the interrupt? */
199 ulStatus = BOARD_USART_BASE->US_CSR &= BOARD_USART_BASE->US_IMR;
201 if( ulStatus & AT91C_US_TXRDY )
203 /* The interrupt was caused by the THR becoming empty. Are there any
204 more characters to transmit? */
205 if( xQueueReceiveFromISR( xCharsForTx, &cChar, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) == pdTRUE )
207 /* A character was retrieved from the queue so can be sent to the
209 BOARD_USART_BASE->US_THR = cChar;
213 /* Queue empty, nothing to send so turn off the Tx interrupt. */
218 if( ulStatus & AT91C_US_RXRDY )
220 /* The interrupt was caused by a character being received. Grab the
221 character from the RHR and place it in the queue or received
223 cChar = BOARD_USART_BASE->US_RHR;
224 xQueueSendFromISR( xRxedChars, &cChar, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
227 /* If a task was woken by either a character being received or a character
228 being transmitted then we may need to switch to another task. */
229 portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );