2 * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
3 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12 * subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25 * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
29 /* Defining MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE prevents task.h from redefining
30 * all the API functions to use the MPU wrappers. That should only be done when
31 * task.h is included from an application file. */
32 #define MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
34 /* Scheduler includes. */
38 /* MPU wrappers includes. */
39 #include "mpu_wrappers.h"
41 /* Portasm includes. */
44 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
45 /* Secure components includes. */
46 #include "secure_context.h"
47 #include "secure_init.h"
48 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
50 #undef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
53 * The FreeRTOS Cortex M33 port can be configured to run on the Secure Side only
54 * i.e. the processor boots as secure and never jumps to the non-secure side.
55 * The Trust Zone support in the port must be disabled in order to run FreeRTOS
56 * on the secure side. The following are the valid configuration seetings:
58 * 1. Run FreeRTOS on the Secure Side:
59 * configRUN_FREERTOS_SECURE_ONLY = 1 and configENABLE_TRUSTZONE = 0
61 * 2. Run FreeRTOS on the Non-Secure Side with Secure Side function call support:
62 * configRUN_FREERTOS_SECURE_ONLY = 0 and configENABLE_TRUSTZONE = 1
64 * 3. Run FreeRTOS on the Non-Secure Side only i.e. no Secure Side function call support:
65 * configRUN_FREERTOS_SECURE_ONLY = 0 and configENABLE_TRUSTZONE = 0
67 #if ( ( configRUN_FREERTOS_SECURE_ONLY == 1 ) && ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 ) )
68 #error TrustZone needs to be disabled in order to run FreeRTOS on the Secure Side.
70 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
73 * @brief Constants required to manipulate the NVIC.
75 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
76 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
77 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
78 #define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
79 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
80 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
81 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
82 #define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
83 #define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
84 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
85 #ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
86 #define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
87 /* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
88 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
91 /* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the
93 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
95 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
98 * @brief Constants required to manipulate the SCB.
100 #define portSCB_SYS_HANDLER_CTRL_STATE_REG ( *( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed24 )
101 #define portSCB_MEM_FAULT_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
102 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
105 * @brief Constants required to manipulate the FPU.
107 #define portCPACR ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed88 ) /* Coprocessor Access Control Register. */
108 #define portCPACR_CP10_VALUE ( 3UL )
109 #define portCPACR_CP11_VALUE portCPACR_CP10_VALUE
110 #define portCPACR_CP10_POS ( 20UL )
111 #define portCPACR_CP11_POS ( 22UL )
113 #define portFPCCR ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ef34 ) /* Floating Point Context Control Register. */
114 #define portFPCCR_ASPEN_POS ( 31UL )
115 #define portFPCCR_ASPEN_MASK ( 1UL << portFPCCR_ASPEN_POS )
116 #define portFPCCR_LSPEN_POS ( 30UL )
117 #define portFPCCR_LSPEN_MASK ( 1UL << portFPCCR_LSPEN_POS )
118 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
121 * @brief Constants required to manipulate the MPU.
123 #define portMPU_TYPE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed90 ) )
124 #define portMPU_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed94 ) )
125 #define portMPU_RNR_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed98 ) )
127 #define portMPU_RBAR_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed9c ) )
128 #define portMPU_RLAR_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000eda0 ) )
130 #define portMPU_RBAR_A1_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000eda4 ) )
131 #define portMPU_RLAR_A1_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000eda8 ) )
133 #define portMPU_RBAR_A2_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edac ) )
134 #define portMPU_RLAR_A2_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edb0 ) )
136 #define portMPU_RBAR_A3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edb4 ) )
137 #define portMPU_RLAR_A3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edb8 ) )
139 #define portMPU_MAIR0_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edc0 ) )
140 #define portMPU_MAIR1_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000edc4 ) )
142 #define portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK ( 0xffffffe0 ) /* Must be 32-byte aligned. */
143 #define portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK ( 0xffffffe0 ) /* Must be 32-byte aligned. */
145 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR0_POS ( 0UL )
146 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR0_MASK ( 0x000000ff )
148 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR1_POS ( 8UL )
149 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR1_MASK ( 0x0000ff00 )
151 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR2_POS ( 16UL )
152 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR2_MASK ( 0x00ff0000 )
154 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR3_POS ( 24UL )
155 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR3_MASK ( 0xff000000 )
157 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR4_POS ( 0UL )
158 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR4_MASK ( 0x000000ff )
160 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR5_POS ( 8UL )
161 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR5_MASK ( 0x0000ff00 )
163 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR6_POS ( 16UL )
164 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR6_MASK ( 0x00ff0000 )
166 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR7_POS ( 24UL )
167 #define portMPU_MAIR_ATTR7_MASK ( 0xff000000 )
169 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0 ( 0UL << 1UL )
170 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX1 ( 1UL << 1UL )
171 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX2 ( 2UL << 1UL )
172 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX3 ( 3UL << 1UL )
173 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX4 ( 4UL << 1UL )
174 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX5 ( 5UL << 1UL )
175 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX6 ( 6UL << 1UL )
176 #define portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX7 ( 7UL << 1UL )
178 #define portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE ( 1UL )
180 /* Enable privileged access to unmapped region. */
181 #define portMPU_PRIV_BACKGROUND_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
184 #define portMPU_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
186 /* Expected value of the portMPU_TYPE register. */
187 #define portEXPECTED_MPU_TYPE_VALUE ( 8UL << 8UL ) /* 8 regions, unified. */
188 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
191 * @brief The maximum 24-bit number.
193 * It is needed because the systick is a 24-bit counter.
195 #define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER ( 0xffffffUL )
198 * @brief A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would
199 * have occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
202 #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
203 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
206 * @brief Constants required to set up the initial stack.
208 #define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
210 #if ( configRUN_FREERTOS_SECURE_ONLY == 1 )
213 * @brief Initial EXC_RETURN value.
216 * 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1101
218 * Bit[6] - 1 --> The exception was taken from the Secure state.
219 * Bit[5] - 1 --> Do not skip stacking of additional state context.
220 * Bit[4] - 1 --> The PE did not allocate space on the stack for FP context.
221 * Bit[3] - 1 --> Return to the Thread mode.
222 * Bit[2] - 1 --> Restore registers from the process stack.
223 * Bit[1] - 0 --> Reserved, 0.
224 * Bit[0] - 1 --> The exception was taken to the Secure state.
226 #define portINITIAL_EXC_RETURN ( 0xfffffffd )
230 * @brief Initial EXC_RETURN value.
233 * 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1011 1100
235 * Bit[6] - 0 --> The exception was taken from the Non-Secure state.
236 * Bit[5] - 1 --> Do not skip stacking of additional state context.
237 * Bit[4] - 1 --> The PE did not allocate space on the stack for FP context.
238 * Bit[3] - 1 --> Return to the Thread mode.
239 * Bit[2] - 1 --> Restore registers from the process stack.
240 * Bit[1] - 0 --> Reserved, 0.
241 * Bit[0] - 0 --> The exception was taken to the Non-Secure state.
243 #define portINITIAL_EXC_RETURN ( 0xffffffbc )
244 #endif /* configRUN_FREERTOS_SECURE_ONLY */
247 * @brief CONTROL register privileged bit mask.
249 * Bit[0] in CONTROL register tells the privilege:
250 * Bit[0] = 0 ==> The task is privileged.
251 * Bit[0] = 1 ==> The task is not privileged.
253 #define portCONTROL_PRIVILEGED_MASK ( 1UL << 0UL )
256 * @brief Initial CONTROL register values.
258 #define portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED ( 0x3 )
259 #define portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED ( 0x2 )
262 * @brief Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the
263 * address of prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack
266 #ifdef configTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS
267 #define portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS configTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS
269 #define portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS prvTaskExitError
273 * @brief If portPRELOAD_REGISTERS then registers will be given an initial value
274 * when a task is created. This helps in debugging at the cost of code size.
276 #define portPRELOAD_REGISTERS 1
279 * @brief A task is created without a secure context, and must call
280 * portALLOCATE_SECURE_CONTEXT() to give itself a secure context before it makes
283 #define portNO_SECURE_CONTEXT 0
284 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
287 * @brief Used to catch tasks that attempt to return from their implementing
290 static void prvTaskExitError( void );
292 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
295 * @brief Setup the Memory Protection Unit (MPU).
297 static void prvSetupMPU( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
298 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
300 #if ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 )
303 * @brief Setup the Floating Point Unit (FPU).
305 static void prvSetupFPU( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
306 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU */
309 * @brief Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.
311 * The implementation in this file is weak to allow application writers to
312 * change the timer used to generate the tick interrupt.
314 void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
317 * @brief Checks whether the current execution context is interrupt.
319 * @return pdTRUE if the current execution context is interrupt, pdFALSE
322 BaseType_t xPortIsInsideInterrupt( void );
325 * @brief Yield the processor.
327 void vPortYield( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
330 * @brief Enter critical section.
332 void vPortEnterCritical( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
335 * @brief Exit from critical section.
337 void vPortExitCritical( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
340 * @brief SysTick handler.
342 void SysTick_Handler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
345 * @brief C part of SVC handler.
347 portDONT_DISCARD void vPortSVCHandler_C( uint32_t * pulCallerStackAddress ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
348 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
351 * @brief Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting
354 PRIVILEGED_DATA static volatile uint32_t ulCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaaUL;
356 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
359 * @brief Saved as part of the task context to indicate which context the
360 * task is using on the secure side.
362 PRIVILEGED_DATA portDONT_DISCARD volatile SecureContextHandle_t xSecureContext = portNO_SECURE_CONTEXT;
363 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
365 #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
368 * @brief The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period.
370 PRIVILEGED_DATA static uint32_t ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;
373 * @brief The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is
374 * limited by the 24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer.
376 PRIVILEGED_DATA static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
379 * @brief Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is
380 * stopped (low power functionality only).
382 PRIVILEGED_DATA static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
383 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
384 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
386 #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
387 __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
389 uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
390 TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
392 /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
393 if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
395 xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
398 /* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for is
399 * accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
400 * inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
401 * kernel with respect to calendar time. */
402 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
404 /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
405 * tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
406 * through one of the tick periods. */
407 ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
409 if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
411 ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
414 /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
415 * method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
416 __asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
417 __asm volatile ( "dsb" );
418 __asm volatile ( "isb" );
420 /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
421 * to be un-suspended then abandon the low power entry. */
422 if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
424 /* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
425 * this tick period. */
426 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
428 /* Restart SysTick. */
429 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
431 /* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
433 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
435 /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
437 __asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
441 /* Set the new reload value. */
442 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
444 /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to
446 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
448 /* Restart SysTick. */
449 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
451 /* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
452 * set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation
453 * contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event
454 * instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However,
455 * the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified,
456 * so a copy is taken. */
457 xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
458 configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
460 if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
462 __asm volatile ( "dsb" ::: "memory" );
463 __asm volatile ( "wfi" );
464 __asm volatile ( "isb" );
467 configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
469 /* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
470 * out of sleep mode to execute immediately. See comments above
471 * the cpsid instruction above. */
472 __asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
473 __asm volatile ( "dsb" );
474 __asm volatile ( "isb" );
476 /* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
477 * and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will
478 * increase any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and
480 __asm volatile ( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
481 __asm volatile ( "dsb" );
482 __asm volatile ( "isb" );
484 /* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
485 * portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
486 * portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set.
487 * Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as
488 * best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
489 * result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel
490 * with respect to calendar time*/
491 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
493 /* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
494 * been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
495 * correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is
496 * yet to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the
497 * SysTick must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
498 if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
500 uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
502 /* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
503 * reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
504 * portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
506 ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
508 /* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
509 * underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
510 * that took too long. */
511 if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
513 ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
516 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
518 /* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
519 * function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is
520 * stepped forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
521 ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
525 /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
526 * Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
527 * periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
529 ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
531 /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
533 ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
535 /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
537 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
540 /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
541 * again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
543 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
544 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
545 vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
546 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
548 /* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
549 __asm volatile ( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
552 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
553 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
555 __attribute__( ( weak ) ) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
557 /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
558 #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
560 ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
561 xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
562 ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );
564 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
566 /* Stop and reset the SysTick. */
567 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
568 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
570 /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
571 portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
572 portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
574 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
576 static void prvTaskExitError( void )
578 volatile uint32_t ulDummy = 0UL;
580 /* A function that implements a task must not exit or attempt to return to
581 * its caller as there is nothing to return to. If a task wants to exit it
582 * should instead call vTaskDelete( NULL ). Artificially force an assert()
583 * to be triggered if configASSERT() is defined, then stop here so
584 * application writers can catch the error. */
585 configASSERT( ulCriticalNesting == ~0UL );
586 portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
588 while( ulDummy == 0 )
590 /* This file calls prvTaskExitError() after the scheduler has been
591 * started to remove a compiler warning about the function being
592 * defined but never called. ulDummy is used purely to quieten other
593 * warnings about code appearing after this function is called - making
594 * ulDummy volatile makes the compiler think the function could return
595 * and therefore not output an 'unreachable code' warning for code that
596 * appears after it. */
599 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
601 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
602 static void prvSetupMPU( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
604 #if defined( __ARMCC_VERSION )
606 /* Declaration when these variable are defined in code instead of being
607 * exported from linker scripts. */
608 extern uint32_t * __privileged_functions_start__;
609 extern uint32_t * __privileged_functions_end__;
610 extern uint32_t * __syscalls_flash_start__;
611 extern uint32_t * __syscalls_flash_end__;
612 extern uint32_t * __unprivileged_flash_start__;
613 extern uint32_t * __unprivileged_flash_end__;
614 extern uint32_t * __privileged_sram_start__;
615 extern uint32_t * __privileged_sram_end__;
616 #else /* if defined( __ARMCC_VERSION ) */
617 /* Declaration when these variable are exported from linker scripts. */
618 extern uint32_t __privileged_functions_start__[];
619 extern uint32_t __privileged_functions_end__[];
620 extern uint32_t __syscalls_flash_start__[];
621 extern uint32_t __syscalls_flash_end__[];
622 extern uint32_t __unprivileged_flash_start__[];
623 extern uint32_t __unprivileged_flash_end__[];
624 extern uint32_t __privileged_sram_start__[];
625 extern uint32_t __privileged_sram_end__[];
626 #endif /* defined( __ARMCC_VERSION ) */
628 /* Check that the MPU is present. */
629 if( portMPU_TYPE_REG == portEXPECTED_MPU_TYPE_VALUE )
631 /* MAIR0 - Index 0. */
632 portMPU_MAIR0_REG |= ( ( portMPU_NORMAL_MEMORY_BUFFERABLE_CACHEABLE << portMPU_MAIR_ATTR0_POS ) & portMPU_MAIR_ATTR0_MASK );
633 /* MAIR0 - Index 1. */
634 portMPU_MAIR0_REG |= ( ( portMPU_DEVICE_MEMORY_nGnRE << portMPU_MAIR_ATTR1_POS ) & portMPU_MAIR_ATTR1_MASK );
636 /* Setup privileged flash as Read Only so that privileged tasks can
637 * read it but not modify. */
638 portMPU_RNR_REG = portPRIVILEGED_FLASH_REGION;
639 portMPU_RBAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __privileged_functions_start__ ) & portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
640 ( portMPU_REGION_NON_SHAREABLE ) |
641 ( portMPU_REGION_PRIVILEGED_READ_ONLY );
642 portMPU_RLAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __privileged_functions_end__ ) & portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
643 ( portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0 ) |
644 ( portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE );
646 /* Setup unprivileged flash as Read Only by both privileged and
647 * unprivileged tasks. All tasks can read it but no-one can modify. */
648 portMPU_RNR_REG = portUNPRIVILEGED_FLASH_REGION;
649 portMPU_RBAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __unprivileged_flash_start__ ) & portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
650 ( portMPU_REGION_NON_SHAREABLE ) |
651 ( portMPU_REGION_READ_ONLY );
652 portMPU_RLAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __unprivileged_flash_end__ ) & portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
653 ( portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0 ) |
654 ( portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE );
656 /* Setup unprivileged syscalls flash as Read Only by both privileged
657 * and unprivileged tasks. All tasks can read it but no-one can modify. */
658 portMPU_RNR_REG = portUNPRIVILEGED_SYSCALLS_REGION;
659 portMPU_RBAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __syscalls_flash_start__ ) & portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
660 ( portMPU_REGION_NON_SHAREABLE ) |
661 ( portMPU_REGION_READ_ONLY );
662 portMPU_RLAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __syscalls_flash_end__ ) & portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
663 ( portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0 ) |
664 ( portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE );
666 /* Setup RAM containing kernel data for privileged access only. */
667 portMPU_RNR_REG = portPRIVILEGED_RAM_REGION;
668 portMPU_RBAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __privileged_sram_start__ ) & portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
669 ( portMPU_REGION_NON_SHAREABLE ) |
670 ( portMPU_REGION_PRIVILEGED_READ_WRITE ) |
671 ( portMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER );
672 portMPU_RLAR_REG = ( ( ( uint32_t ) __privileged_sram_end__ ) & portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK ) |
673 ( portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0 ) |
674 ( portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE );
676 /* Enable mem fault. */
677 portSCB_SYS_HANDLER_CTRL_STATE_REG |= portSCB_MEM_FAULT_ENABLE_BIT;
679 /* Enable MPU with privileged background access i.e. unmapped
680 * regions have privileged access. */
681 portMPU_CTRL_REG |= ( portMPU_PRIV_BACKGROUND_ENABLE_BIT | portMPU_ENABLE_BIT );
684 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
685 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
687 #if ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 )
688 static void prvSetupFPU( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
690 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
692 /* Enable non-secure access to the FPU. */
693 SecureInit_EnableNSFPUAccess();
695 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
697 /* CP10 = 11 ==> Full access to FPU i.e. both privileged and
698 * unprivileged code should be able to access FPU. CP11 should be
699 * programmed to the same value as CP10. */
700 *( portCPACR ) |= ( ( portCPACR_CP10_VALUE << portCPACR_CP10_POS ) |
701 ( portCPACR_CP11_VALUE << portCPACR_CP11_POS )
704 /* ASPEN = 1 ==> Hardware should automatically preserve floating point
705 * context on exception entry and restore on exception return.
706 * LSPEN = 1 ==> Enable lazy context save of FP state. */
707 *( portFPCCR ) |= ( portFPCCR_ASPEN_MASK | portFPCCR_LSPEN_MASK );
709 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU */
710 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
712 void vPortYield( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
714 /* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
715 portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
717 /* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is
718 * completely within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */
719 __asm volatile ( "dsb" ::: "memory" );
720 __asm volatile ( "isb" );
722 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
724 void vPortEnterCritical( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
726 portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
729 /* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is
730 * completely within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */
731 __asm volatile ( "dsb" ::: "memory" );
732 __asm volatile ( "isb" );
734 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
736 void vPortExitCritical( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
738 configASSERT( ulCriticalNesting );
741 if( ulCriticalNesting == 0 )
743 portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
746 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
748 void SysTick_Handler( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
750 uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
752 ulPreviousMask = portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();
754 /* Increment the RTOS tick. */
755 if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
757 /* Pend a context switch. */
758 portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
761 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( ulPreviousMask );
763 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
765 void vPortSVCHandler_C( uint32_t * pulCallerStackAddress ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION portDONT_DISCARD */
767 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
768 #if defined( __ARMCC_VERSION )
770 /* Declaration when these variable are defined in code instead of being
771 * exported from linker scripts. */
772 extern uint32_t * __syscalls_flash_start__;
773 extern uint32_t * __syscalls_flash_end__;
775 /* Declaration when these variable are exported from linker scripts. */
776 extern uint32_t __syscalls_flash_start__[];
777 extern uint32_t __syscalls_flash_end__[];
778 #endif /* defined( __ARMCC_VERSION ) */
779 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
783 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
785 extern TaskHandle_t pxCurrentTCB;
786 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
787 uint32_t ulControl, ulIsTaskPrivileged;
788 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
789 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
792 /* Register are stored on the stack in the following order - R0, R1, R2, R3,
793 * R12, LR, PC, xPSR. */
794 ulPC = pulCallerStackAddress[ 6 ];
795 ucSVCNumber = ( ( uint8_t * ) ulPC )[ -2 ];
797 switch( ucSVCNumber )
799 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
800 case portSVC_ALLOCATE_SECURE_CONTEXT:
802 /* R0 contains the stack size passed as parameter to the
803 * vPortAllocateSecureContext function. */
804 ulR0 = pulCallerStackAddress[ 0 ];
806 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
808 /* Read the CONTROL register value. */
809 __asm volatile ( "mrs %0, control" : "=r" ( ulControl ) );
811 /* The task that raised the SVC is privileged if Bit[0]
812 * in the CONTROL register is 0. */
813 ulIsTaskPrivileged = ( ( ulControl & portCONTROL_PRIVILEGED_MASK ) == 0 );
815 /* Allocate and load a context for the secure task. */
816 xSecureContext = SecureContext_AllocateContext( ulR0, ulIsTaskPrivileged, pxCurrentTCB );
818 #else /* if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 ) */
820 /* Allocate and load a context for the secure task. */
821 xSecureContext = SecureContext_AllocateContext( ulR0, pxCurrentTCB );
823 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
825 configASSERT( xSecureContext != securecontextINVALID_CONTEXT_ID );
826 SecureContext_LoadContext( xSecureContext, pxCurrentTCB );
829 case portSVC_FREE_SECURE_CONTEXT:
830 /* R0 contains TCB being freed and R1 contains the secure
831 * context handle to be freed. */
832 ulR0 = pulCallerStackAddress[ 0 ];
833 ulR1 = pulCallerStackAddress[ 1 ];
835 /* Free the secure context. */
836 SecureContext_FreeContext( ( SecureContextHandle_t ) ulR1, ( void * ) ulR0 );
838 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
840 case portSVC_START_SCHEDULER:
841 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
843 /* De-prioritize the non-secure exceptions so that the
844 * non-secure pendSV runs at the lowest priority. */
845 SecureInit_DePrioritizeNSExceptions();
847 /* Initialize the secure context management system. */
848 SecureContext_Init();
850 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
852 #if ( configENABLE_FPU == 1 )
854 /* Setup the Floating Point Unit (FPU). */
857 #endif /* configENABLE_FPU */
859 /* Setup the context of the first task so that the first task starts
861 vRestoreContextOfFirstTask();
864 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
865 case portSVC_RAISE_PRIVILEGE:
867 /* Only raise the privilege, if the svc was raised from any of
868 * the system calls. */
869 if( ( ulPC >= ( uint32_t ) __syscalls_flash_start__ ) &&
870 ( ulPC <= ( uint32_t ) __syscalls_flash_end__ ) )
875 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
878 /* Incorrect SVC call. */
879 configASSERT( pdFALSE );
882 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
884 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
885 StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,
886 StackType_t * pxEndOfStack,
887 TaskFunction_t pxCode,
889 BaseType_t xRunPrivileged ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
891 StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,
892 StackType_t * pxEndOfStack,
893 TaskFunction_t pxCode,
894 void * pvParameters ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
895 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
898 /* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch
900 #if ( portPRELOAD_REGISTERS == 0 )
902 pxTopOfStack--; /* Offset added to account for the way the MCU uses the stack on entry/exit of interrupts. */
903 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
905 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxCode; /* PC */
907 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS; /* LR */
908 pxTopOfStack -= 5; /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */
909 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
910 pxTopOfStack -= 9; /* R11..R4, EXC_RETURN. */
911 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_EXC_RETURN;
913 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
917 if( xRunPrivileged == pdTRUE )
919 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED; /* Slot used to hold this task's CONTROL value. */
923 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED; /* Slot used to hold this task's CONTROL value. */
926 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
929 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxEndOfStack; /* Slot used to hold this task's PSPLIM value. */
931 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
934 *pxTopOfStack = portNO_SECURE_CONTEXT; /* Slot used to hold this task's xSecureContext value. */
936 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
938 #else /* portPRELOAD_REGISTERS */
940 pxTopOfStack--; /* Offset added to account for the way the MCU uses the stack on entry/exit of interrupts. */
941 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
943 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxCode; /* PC */
945 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS; /* LR */
947 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x12121212UL; /* R12 */
949 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x03030303UL; /* R3 */
951 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x02020202UL; /* R2 */
953 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x01010101UL; /* R1 */
955 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
957 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x11111111UL; /* R11 */
959 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x10101010UL; /* R10 */
961 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x09090909UL; /* R09 */
963 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x08080808UL; /* R08 */
965 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x07070707UL; /* R07 */
967 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x06060606UL; /* R06 */
969 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x05050505UL; /* R05 */
971 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) 0x04040404UL; /* R04 */
973 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_EXC_RETURN; /* EXC_RETURN */
975 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
979 if( xRunPrivileged == pdTRUE )
981 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_CONTROL_PRIVILEGED; /* Slot used to hold this task's CONTROL value. */
985 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_CONTROL_UNPRIVILEGED; /* Slot used to hold this task's CONTROL value. */
988 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
991 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxEndOfStack; /* Slot used to hold this task's PSPLIM value. */
993 #if ( configENABLE_TRUSTZONE == 1 )
996 *pxTopOfStack = portNO_SECURE_CONTEXT; /* Slot used to hold this task's xSecureContext value. */
998 #endif /* configENABLE_TRUSTZONE */
1000 #endif /* portPRELOAD_REGISTERS */
1002 return pxTopOfStack;
1004 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1006 BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
1008 /* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the same priority as the kernel. */
1009 portNVIC_SHPR3_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
1010 portNVIC_SHPR3_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
1012 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
1014 /* Setup the Memory Protection Unit (MPU). */
1017 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
1019 /* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
1021 vPortSetupTimerInterrupt();
1023 /* Initialize the critical nesting count ready for the first task. */
1024 ulCriticalNesting = 0;
1026 /* Start the first task. */
1029 /* Should never get here as the tasks will now be executing. Call the task
1030 * exit error function to prevent compiler warnings about a static function
1031 * not being called in the case that the application writer overrides this
1032 * functionality by defining configTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS. Call
1033 * vTaskSwitchContext() so link time optimization does not remove the
1035 vTaskSwitchContext();
1038 /* Should not get here. */
1041 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1043 void vPortEndScheduler( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
1045 /* Not implemented in ports where there is nothing to return to.
1046 * Artificially force an assert. */
1047 configASSERT( ulCriticalNesting == 1000UL );
1049 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1051 #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
1052 void vPortStoreTaskMPUSettings( xMPU_SETTINGS * xMPUSettings,
1053 const struct xMEMORY_REGION * const xRegions,
1054 StackType_t * pxBottomOfStack,
1055 uint32_t ulStackDepth )
1057 uint32_t ulRegionStartAddress, ulRegionEndAddress, ulRegionNumber;
1060 #if defined( __ARMCC_VERSION )
1062 /* Declaration when these variable are defined in code instead of being
1063 * exported from linker scripts. */
1064 extern uint32_t * __privileged_sram_start__;
1065 extern uint32_t * __privileged_sram_end__;
1067 /* Declaration when these variable are exported from linker scripts. */
1068 extern uint32_t __privileged_sram_start__[];
1069 extern uint32_t __privileged_sram_end__[];
1070 #endif /* defined( __ARMCC_VERSION ) */
1073 xMPUSettings->ulMAIR0 = ( ( portMPU_NORMAL_MEMORY_BUFFERABLE_CACHEABLE << portMPU_MAIR_ATTR0_POS ) & portMPU_MAIR_ATTR0_MASK );
1074 xMPUSettings->ulMAIR0 |= ( ( portMPU_DEVICE_MEMORY_nGnRE << portMPU_MAIR_ATTR1_POS ) & portMPU_MAIR_ATTR1_MASK );
1076 /* This function is called automatically when the task is created - in
1077 * which case the stack region parameters will be valid. At all other
1078 * times the stack parameters will not be valid and it is assumed that
1079 * the stack region has already been configured. */
1080 if( ulStackDepth > 0 )
1082 ulRegionStartAddress = ( uint32_t ) pxBottomOfStack;
1083 ulRegionEndAddress = ( uint32_t ) pxBottomOfStack + ( ulStackDepth * ( uint32_t ) sizeof( StackType_t ) ) - 1;
1085 /* If the stack is within the privileged SRAM, do not protect it
1086 * using a separate MPU region. This is needed because privileged
1087 * SRAM is already protected using an MPU region and ARMv8-M does
1088 * not allow overlapping MPU regions. */
1089 if( ( ulRegionStartAddress >= ( uint32_t ) __privileged_sram_start__ ) &&
1090 ( ulRegionEndAddress <= ( uint32_t ) __privileged_sram_end__ ) )
1092 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ 0 ].ulRBAR = 0;
1093 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ 0 ].ulRLAR = 0;
1097 /* Define the region that allows access to the stack. */
1098 ulRegionStartAddress &= portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK;
1099 ulRegionEndAddress &= portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK;
1101 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ 0 ].ulRBAR = ( ulRegionStartAddress ) |
1102 ( portMPU_REGION_NON_SHAREABLE ) |
1103 ( portMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE ) |
1104 ( portMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER );
1106 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ 0 ].ulRLAR = ( ulRegionEndAddress ) |
1107 ( portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0 ) |
1108 ( portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE );
1112 /* User supplied configurable regions. */
1113 for( ulRegionNumber = 1; ulRegionNumber <= portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS; ulRegionNumber++ )
1115 /* If xRegions is NULL i.e. the task has not specified any MPU
1116 * region, the else part ensures that all the configurable MPU
1117 * regions are invalidated. */
1118 if( ( xRegions != NULL ) && ( xRegions[ lIndex ].ulLengthInBytes > 0UL ) )
1120 /* Translate the generic region definition contained in xRegions
1121 * into the ARMv8 specific MPU settings that are then stored in
1123 ulRegionStartAddress = ( ( uint32_t ) xRegions[ lIndex ].pvBaseAddress ) & portMPU_RBAR_ADDRESS_MASK;
1124 ulRegionEndAddress = ( uint32_t ) xRegions[ lIndex ].pvBaseAddress + xRegions[ lIndex ].ulLengthInBytes - 1;
1125 ulRegionEndAddress &= portMPU_RLAR_ADDRESS_MASK;
1127 /* Start address. */
1128 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRBAR = ( ulRegionStartAddress ) |
1129 ( portMPU_REGION_NON_SHAREABLE );
1132 if( ( xRegions[ lIndex ].ulParameters & tskMPU_REGION_READ_ONLY ) != 0 )
1134 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRBAR |= ( portMPU_REGION_READ_ONLY );
1138 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRBAR |= ( portMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE );
1142 if( ( xRegions[ lIndex ].ulParameters & tskMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER ) != 0 )
1144 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRBAR |= ( portMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER );
1148 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRLAR = ( ulRegionEndAddress ) |
1149 ( portMPU_RLAR_REGION_ENABLE );
1151 /* Normal memory/ Device memory. */
1152 if( ( xRegions[ lIndex ].ulParameters & tskMPU_REGION_DEVICE_MEMORY ) != 0 )
1154 /* Attr1 in MAIR0 is configured as device memory. */
1155 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRLAR |= portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX1;
1159 /* Attr1 in MAIR0 is configured as normal memory. */
1160 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRLAR |= portMPU_RLAR_ATTR_INDEX0;
1165 /* Invalidate the region. */
1166 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRBAR = 0UL;
1167 xMPUSettings->xRegionsSettings[ ulRegionNumber ].ulRLAR = 0UL;
1173 #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
1174 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1176 BaseType_t xPortIsInsideInterrupt( void )
1178 uint32_t ulCurrentInterrupt;
1181 /* Obtain the number of the currently executing interrupt. Interrupt Program
1182 * Status Register (IPSR) holds the exception number of the currently-executing
1183 * exception or zero for Thread mode.*/
1184 __asm volatile ( "mrs %0, ipsr" : "=r" ( ulCurrentInterrupt )::"memory" );
1186 if( ulCurrentInterrupt == 0 )
1197 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/