2 * FreeRTOS Kernel <DEVELOPMENT BRANCH>
3 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12 * subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
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22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25 * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
29 /* Standard includes. */
33 /* Defining MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE prevents task.h from redefining
34 * all the API functions to use the MPU wrappers. That should only be done when
35 * task.h is included from an application file. */
36 #define MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
38 /* FreeRTOS includes. */
41 #include "stream_buffer.h"
43 #if ( configUSE_TASK_NOTIFICATIONS != 1 )
44 #error configUSE_TASK_NOTIFICATIONS must be set to 1 to build stream_buffer.c
47 /* Lint e961, e9021 and e750 are suppressed as a MISRA exception justified
48 * because the MPU ports require MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE to be defined
49 * for the header files above, but not in this file, in order to generate the
50 * correct privileged Vs unprivileged linkage and placement. */
51 #undef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE /*lint !e961 !e750 !e9021. */
53 /* If the user has not provided application specific Rx notification macros,
54 * or #defined the notification macros away, then provide default implementations
55 * that uses task notifications. */
56 /*lint -save -e9026 Function like macros allowed and needed here so they can be overridden. */
57 #ifndef sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED
58 #define sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer ) \
61 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend != NULL ) \
63 ( void ) xTaskNotify( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend, \
66 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL; \
69 ( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
70 #endif /* sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED */
72 #ifndef sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR
73 #define sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, \
74 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) \
76 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus; \
78 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR(); \
80 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend != NULL ) \
82 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend, \
85 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); \
86 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL; \
89 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus ); \
91 #endif /* sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR */
93 /* If the user has not provided an application specific Tx notification macro,
94 * or #defined the notification macro away, them provide a default implementation
95 * that uses task notifications. */
96 #ifndef sbSEND_COMPLETED
97 #define sbSEND_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer ) \
100 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive != NULL ) \
102 ( void ) xTaskNotify( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive, \
105 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL; \
108 ( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
109 #endif /* sbSEND_COMPLETED */
111 #ifndef sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR
112 #define sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) \
114 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus; \
116 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR(); \
118 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive != NULL ) \
120 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive, \
123 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); \
124 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL; \
127 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus ); \
129 #endif /* sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR */
130 /*lint -restore (9026) */
132 /* The number of bytes used to hold the length of a message in the buffer. */
133 #define sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH ( sizeof( configMESSAGE_BUFFER_LENGTH_TYPE ) )
135 /* Bits stored in the ucFlags field of the stream buffer. */
136 #define sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ( ( uint8_t ) 1 ) /* Set if the stream buffer was created as a message buffer, in which case it holds discrete messages rather than a stream. */
137 #define sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED ( ( uint8_t ) 2 ) /* Set if the stream buffer was created using statically allocated memory. */
139 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
141 /* Structure that hold state information on the buffer. */
142 typedef struct StreamBufferDef_t /*lint !e9058 Style convention uses tag. */
144 volatile size_t xTail; /* Index to the next item to read within the buffer. */
145 volatile size_t xHead; /* Index to the next item to write within the buffer. */
146 size_t xLength; /* The length of the buffer pointed to by pucBuffer. */
147 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes; /* The number of bytes that must be in the stream buffer before a task that is waiting for data is unblocked. */
148 volatile TaskHandle_t xTaskWaitingToReceive; /* Holds the handle of a task waiting for data, or NULL if no tasks are waiting. */
149 volatile TaskHandle_t xTaskWaitingToSend; /* Holds the handle of a task waiting to send data to a message buffer that is full. */
150 uint8_t * pucBuffer; /* Points to the buffer itself - that is - the RAM that stores the data passed through the buffer. */
153 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
154 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber; /* Used for tracing purposes. */
159 * The number of bytes available to be read from the buffer.
161 static size_t prvBytesInBuffer( const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
164 * Add xCount bytes from pucData into the pxStreamBuffer's data storage area.
165 * This function does not update the buffer's xHead pointer, so multiple writes
166 * may be chained together "atomically". This is useful for Message Buffers where
167 * the length and data bytes are written in two separate chunks, and we don't want
168 * the reader to see the buffer as having grown until after all data is copied over.
169 * This function takes a custom xHead value to indicate where to write to (necessary
170 * for chaining) and returns the the resulting xHead position.
171 * To mark the write as complete, manually set the buffer's xHead field with the
172 * returned xHead from this function.
174 static size_t prvWriteBytesToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
175 const uint8_t * pucData,
177 size_t xHead ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
180 * If the stream buffer is being used as a message buffer, then reads an entire
181 * message out of the buffer. If the stream buffer is being used as a stream
182 * buffer then read as many bytes as possible from the buffer.
183 * prvReadBytesFromBuffer() is called to actually extract the bytes from the
184 * buffer's data storage area.
186 static size_t prvReadMessageFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
188 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
189 size_t xBytesAvailable ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
192 * If the stream buffer is being used as a message buffer, then writes an entire
193 * message to the buffer. If the stream buffer is being used as a stream
194 * buffer then write as many bytes as possible to the buffer.
195 * prvWriteBytestoBuffer() is called to actually send the bytes to the buffer's
198 static size_t prvWriteMessageToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
199 const void * pvTxData,
200 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
202 size_t xRequiredSpace ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
205 * Copies xCount bytes from the pxStreamBuffer's data storage area to pucData.
206 * This function does not update the buffer's xTail pointer, so multiple reads
207 * may be chained together "atomically". This is useful for Message Buffers where
208 * the length and data bytes are read in two separate chunks, and we don't want
209 * the writer to see the buffer as having more free space until after all data is
210 * copied over, especially if we have to abort the read due to insufficient receiving space.
211 * This function takes a custom xTail value to indicate where to read from (necessary
212 * for chaining) and returns the the resulting xTail position.
213 * To mark the read as complete, manually set the buffer's xTail field with the
214 * returned xTail from this function.
216 static size_t prvReadBytesFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
219 size_t xTail ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
222 * Called by both pxStreamBufferCreate() and pxStreamBufferCreateStatic() to
223 * initialise the members of the newly created stream buffer structure.
225 static void prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
226 uint8_t * const pucBuffer,
227 size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
228 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
229 uint8_t ucFlags ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
231 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
233 #if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
235 StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreate( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
236 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
237 BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer )
239 uint8_t * pucAllocatedMemory;
242 /* In case the stream buffer is going to be used as a message buffer
243 * (that is, it will hold discrete messages with a little meta data that
244 * says how big the next message is) check the buffer will be large enough
245 * to hold at least one message. */
246 if( xIsMessageBuffer == pdTRUE )
248 /* Is a message buffer but not statically allocated. */
249 ucFlags = sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER;
250 configASSERT( xBufferSizeBytes > sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH );
254 /* Not a message buffer and not statically allocated. */
256 configASSERT( xBufferSizeBytes > 0 );
259 configASSERT( xTriggerLevelBytes <= xBufferSizeBytes );
261 /* A trigger level of 0 would cause a waiting task to unblock even when
262 * the buffer was empty. */
263 if( xTriggerLevelBytes == ( size_t ) 0 )
265 xTriggerLevelBytes = ( size_t ) 1;
268 /* A stream buffer requires a StreamBuffer_t structure and a buffer.
269 * Both are allocated in a single call to pvPortMalloc(). The
270 * StreamBuffer_t structure is placed at the start of the allocated memory
271 * and the buffer follows immediately after. The requested size is
272 * incremented so the free space is returned as the user would expect -
273 * this is a quirk of the implementation that means otherwise the free
274 * space would be reported as one byte smaller than would be logically
276 if( xBufferSizeBytes < ( xBufferSizeBytes + 1 + sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) ) )
279 pucAllocatedMemory = ( uint8_t * ) pvPortMalloc( xBufferSizeBytes + sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) ); /*lint !e9079 malloc() only returns void*. */
283 pucAllocatedMemory = NULL;
286 if( pucAllocatedMemory != NULL )
288 prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( ( StreamBuffer_t * ) pucAllocatedMemory, /* Structure at the start of the allocated memory. */ /*lint !e9087 Safe cast as allocated memory is aligned. */ /*lint !e826 Area is not too small and alignment is guaranteed provided malloc() behaves as expected and returns aligned buffer. */
289 pucAllocatedMemory + sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ), /* Storage area follows. */ /*lint !e9016 Indexing past structure valid for uint8_t pointer, also storage area has no alignment requirement. */
294 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE( ( ( StreamBuffer_t * ) pucAllocatedMemory ), xIsMessageBuffer );
298 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE_FAILED( xIsMessageBuffer );
301 return ( StreamBufferHandle_t ) pucAllocatedMemory; /*lint !e9087 !e826 Safe cast as allocated memory is aligned. */
304 #endif /* configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION */
305 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
307 #if ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
309 StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
310 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
311 BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer,
312 uint8_t * const pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
313 StaticStreamBuffer_t * const pxStaticStreamBuffer )
315 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = ( StreamBuffer_t * ) pxStaticStreamBuffer; /*lint !e740 !e9087 Safe cast as StaticStreamBuffer_t is opaque Streambuffer_t. */
316 StreamBufferHandle_t xReturn;
319 configASSERT( pucStreamBufferStorageArea );
320 configASSERT( pxStaticStreamBuffer );
321 configASSERT( xTriggerLevelBytes <= xBufferSizeBytes );
323 /* A trigger level of 0 would cause a waiting task to unblock even when
324 * the buffer was empty. */
325 if( xTriggerLevelBytes == ( size_t ) 0 )
327 xTriggerLevelBytes = ( size_t ) 1;
330 if( xIsMessageBuffer != pdFALSE )
332 /* Statically allocated message buffer. */
333 ucFlags = sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER | sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED;
337 /* Statically allocated stream buffer. */
338 ucFlags = sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED;
341 /* In case the stream buffer is going to be used as a message buffer
342 * (that is, it will hold discrete messages with a little meta data that
343 * says how big the next message is) check the buffer will be large enough
344 * to hold at least one message. */
345 configASSERT( xBufferSizeBytes > sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH );
347 #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
349 /* Sanity check that the size of the structure used to declare a
350 * variable of type StaticStreamBuffer_t equals the size of the real
351 * message buffer structure. */
352 volatile size_t xSize = sizeof( StaticStreamBuffer_t );
353 configASSERT( xSize == sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) );
354 } /*lint !e529 xSize is referenced is configASSERT() is defined. */
355 #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
357 if( ( pucStreamBufferStorageArea != NULL ) && ( pxStaticStreamBuffer != NULL ) )
359 prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( pxStreamBuffer,
360 pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
365 /* Remember this was statically allocated in case it is ever deleted
367 pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags |= sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED;
369 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE( pxStreamBuffer, xIsMessageBuffer );
371 xReturn = ( StreamBufferHandle_t ) pxStaticStreamBuffer; /*lint !e9087 Data hiding requires cast to opaque type. */
376 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE_STATIC_FAILED( xReturn, xIsMessageBuffer );
382 #endif /* ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) */
383 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
385 void vStreamBufferDelete( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
387 StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
389 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
391 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_DELETE( xStreamBuffer );
393 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED ) == ( uint8_t ) pdFALSE )
395 #if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
397 /* Both the structure and the buffer were allocated using a single call
398 * to pvPortMalloc(), hence only one call to vPortFree() is required. */
399 vPortFree( ( void * ) pxStreamBuffer ); /*lint !e9087 Standard free() semantics require void *, plus pxStreamBuffer was allocated by pvPortMalloc(). */
403 /* Should not be possible to get here, ucFlags must be corrupt.
404 * Force an assert. */
405 configASSERT( xStreamBuffer == ( StreamBufferHandle_t ) ~0 );
411 /* The structure and buffer were not allocated dynamically and cannot be
412 * freed - just scrub the structure so future use will assert. */
413 ( void ) memset( pxStreamBuffer, 0x00, sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) );
416 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
418 BaseType_t xStreamBufferReset( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
420 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
421 BaseType_t xReturn = pdFAIL;
423 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
424 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber;
427 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
429 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
431 /* Store the stream buffer number so it can be restored after the
433 uxStreamBufferNumber = pxStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber;
437 /* Can only reset a message buffer if there are no tasks blocked on it. */
438 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
440 if( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive == NULL )
442 if( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend == NULL )
444 prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( pxStreamBuffer,
445 pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer,
446 pxStreamBuffer->xLength,
447 pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes,
448 pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags );
451 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
453 pxStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber = uxStreamBufferNumber;
457 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RESET( xStreamBuffer );
465 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
467 BaseType_t xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
468 size_t xTriggerLevel )
470 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
473 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
475 /* It is not valid for the trigger level to be 0. */
476 if( xTriggerLevel == ( size_t ) 0 )
478 xTriggerLevel = ( size_t ) 1;
481 /* The trigger level is the number of bytes that must be in the stream
482 * buffer before a task that is waiting for data is unblocked. */
483 if( xTriggerLevel < pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
485 pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes = xTriggerLevel;
495 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
497 size_t xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
499 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
501 size_t xOriginalTail;
503 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
505 /* The code below reads xTail and then xHead. This is safe if the stream
506 buffer is updated once between the two reads - but not if the stream buffer
507 is updated more than once between the two reads - hence the loop. */
510 xOriginalTail = pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
511 xSpace = pxStreamBuffer->xLength + pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
512 xSpace -= pxStreamBuffer->xHead;
513 } while( xOriginalTail != pxStreamBuffer->xTail );
514 xSpace -= ( size_t ) 1;
516 if( xSpace >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
518 xSpace -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
522 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
527 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
529 size_t xStreamBufferBytesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
531 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
534 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
536 xReturn = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
539 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
541 size_t xStreamBufferSend( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
542 const void * pvTxData,
543 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
544 TickType_t xTicksToWait )
546 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
547 size_t xReturn, xSpace = 0;
548 size_t xRequiredSpace = xDataLengthBytes;
550 size_t xMaxReportedSpace = 0;
552 configASSERT( pvTxData );
553 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
555 /* The maximum amount of space a stream buffer will ever report is its length
557 xMaxReportedSpace = pxStreamBuffer->xLength - ( size_t ) 1;
559 /* This send function is used to write to both message buffers and stream
560 * buffers. If this is a message buffer then the space needed must be
561 * increased by the amount of bytes needed to store the length of the
563 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
565 xRequiredSpace += sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
568 configASSERT( xRequiredSpace > xDataLengthBytes );
570 /* If this is a message buffer then it must be possible to write the
572 if( xRequiredSpace > xMaxReportedSpace )
574 /* The message would not fit even if the entire buffer was empty,
575 * so don't wait for space. */
576 xTicksToWait = ( TickType_t ) 0;
580 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
585 /* If this is a stream buffer then it is acceptable to write only part
586 * of the message to the buffer. Cap the length to the total length of
588 if( xRequiredSpace > xMaxReportedSpace )
590 xRequiredSpace = xMaxReportedSpace;
594 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
598 if( xTicksToWait != ( TickType_t ) 0 )
600 vTaskSetTimeOutState( &xTimeOut );
604 /* Wait until the required number of bytes are free in the message
606 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
608 xSpace = xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( pxStreamBuffer );
610 if( xSpace < xRequiredSpace )
612 /* Clear notification state as going to wait for space. */
613 ( void ) xTaskNotifyStateClear( NULL );
615 /* Should only be one writer. */
616 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend == NULL );
617 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
627 traceBLOCKING_ON_STREAM_BUFFER_SEND( xStreamBuffer );
628 ( void ) xTaskNotifyWait( ( uint32_t ) 0, ( uint32_t ) 0, NULL, xTicksToWait );
629 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL;
630 } while( xTaskCheckForTimeOut( &xTimeOut, &xTicksToWait ) == pdFALSE );
634 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
637 if( xSpace == ( size_t ) 0 )
639 xSpace = xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( pxStreamBuffer );
643 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
646 xReturn = prvWriteMessageToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvTxData, xDataLengthBytes, xSpace, xRequiredSpace );
648 if( xReturn > ( size_t ) 0 )
650 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_SEND( xStreamBuffer, xReturn );
652 /* Was a task waiting for the data? */
653 if( prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer ) >= pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes )
655 sbSEND_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer );
659 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
664 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
665 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_SEND_FAILED( xStreamBuffer );
670 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
672 size_t xStreamBufferSendFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
673 const void * pvTxData,
674 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
675 BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
677 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
678 size_t xReturn, xSpace;
679 size_t xRequiredSpace = xDataLengthBytes;
681 configASSERT( pvTxData );
682 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
684 /* This send function is used to write to both message buffers and stream
685 * buffers. If this is a message buffer then the space needed must be
686 * increased by the amount of bytes needed to store the length of the
688 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
690 xRequiredSpace += sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
694 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
697 xSpace = xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( pxStreamBuffer );
698 xReturn = prvWriteMessageToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvTxData, xDataLengthBytes, xSpace, xRequiredSpace );
700 if( xReturn > ( size_t ) 0 )
702 /* Was a task waiting for the data? */
703 if( prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer ) >= pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes )
705 sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
709 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
714 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
717 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_SEND_FROM_ISR( xStreamBuffer, xReturn );
721 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
723 static size_t prvWriteMessageToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
724 const void * pvTxData,
725 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
727 size_t xRequiredSpace )
729 size_t xNextHead = pxStreamBuffer->xHead;
731 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
733 /* This is a message buffer, as opposed to a stream buffer. */
735 if( xSpace >= xRequiredSpace )
737 /* There is enough space to write both the message length and the message
738 * itself into the buffer. Start by writing the length of the data, the data
739 * itself will be written later in this function. */
740 xNextHead = prvWriteBytesToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( const uint8_t * ) &( xDataLengthBytes ), sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, xNextHead );
744 /* Not enough space, so do not write data to the buffer. */
745 xDataLengthBytes = 0;
750 /* This is a stream buffer, as opposed to a message buffer, so writing a
751 * stream of bytes rather than discrete messages. Plan to write as many
752 * bytes as possible. */
753 xDataLengthBytes = configMIN( xDataLengthBytes, xSpace );
756 if( xDataLengthBytes != ( size_t ) 0 )
758 /* Write the data to the buffer. */
759 pxStreamBuffer->xHead = prvWriteBytesToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( const uint8_t * ) pvTxData, xDataLengthBytes, xNextHead ); /*lint !e9079 Storage buffer is implemented as uint8_t for ease of sizing, alignment and access. */
762 return xDataLengthBytes;
764 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
766 size_t xStreamBufferReceive( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
768 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
769 TickType_t xTicksToWait )
771 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
772 size_t xReceivedLength = 0, xBytesAvailable, xBytesToStoreMessageLength;
774 configASSERT( pvRxData );
775 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
777 /* This receive function is used by both message buffers, which store
778 * discrete messages, and stream buffers, which store a continuous stream of
779 * bytes. Discrete messages include an additional
780 * sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH bytes that hold the length of the
782 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
784 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
788 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = 0;
791 if( xTicksToWait != ( TickType_t ) 0 )
793 /* Checking if there is data and clearing the notification state must be
794 * performed atomically. */
795 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
797 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
799 /* If this function was invoked by a message buffer read then
800 * xBytesToStoreMessageLength holds the number of bytes used to hold
801 * the length of the next discrete message. If this function was
802 * invoked by a stream buffer read then xBytesToStoreMessageLength will
804 if( xBytesAvailable <= xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
806 /* Clear notification state as going to wait for data. */
807 ( void ) xTaskNotifyStateClear( NULL );
809 /* Should only be one reader. */
810 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive == NULL );
811 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
815 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
820 if( xBytesAvailable <= xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
822 /* Wait for data to be available. */
823 traceBLOCKING_ON_STREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE( xStreamBuffer );
824 ( void ) xTaskNotifyWait( ( uint32_t ) 0, ( uint32_t ) 0, NULL, xTicksToWait );
825 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL;
827 /* Recheck the data available after blocking. */
828 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
832 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
837 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
840 /* Whether receiving a discrete message (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength
841 * holds the number of bytes used to store the message length) or a stream of
842 * bytes (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength is zero), the number of bytes
843 * available must be greater than xBytesToStoreMessageLength to be able to
844 * read bytes from the buffer. */
845 if( xBytesAvailable > xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
847 xReceivedLength = prvReadMessageFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvRxData, xBufferLengthBytes, xBytesAvailable );
849 /* Was a task waiting for space in the buffer? */
850 if( xReceivedLength != ( size_t ) 0 )
852 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE( xStreamBuffer, xReceivedLength );
853 sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer );
857 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
862 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE_FAILED( xStreamBuffer );
863 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
866 return xReceivedLength;
868 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
870 size_t xStreamBufferNextMessageLengthBytes( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
872 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
873 size_t xReturn, xBytesAvailable;
874 configMESSAGE_BUFFER_LENGTH_TYPE xTempReturn;
876 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
878 /* Ensure the stream buffer is being used as a message buffer. */
879 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
881 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
883 if( xBytesAvailable > sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH )
885 /* The number of bytes available is greater than the number of bytes
886 * required to hold the length of the next message, so another message
888 ( void ) prvReadBytesFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( uint8_t * ) &xTempReturn, sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, pxStreamBuffer->xTail );
889 xReturn = ( size_t ) xTempReturn;
893 /* The minimum amount of bytes in a message buffer is
894 * ( sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH + 1 ), so if xBytesAvailable is
895 * less than sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH the only other valid
897 configASSERT( xBytesAvailable == 0 );
908 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
910 size_t xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
912 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
913 BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
915 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
916 size_t xReceivedLength = 0, xBytesAvailable, xBytesToStoreMessageLength;
918 configASSERT( pvRxData );
919 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
921 /* This receive function is used by both message buffers, which store
922 * discrete messages, and stream buffers, which store a continuous stream of
923 * bytes. Discrete messages include an additional
924 * sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH bytes that hold the length of the
926 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
928 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
932 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = 0;
935 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
937 /* Whether receiving a discrete message (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength
938 * holds the number of bytes used to store the message length) or a stream of
939 * bytes (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength is zero), the number of bytes
940 * available must be greater than xBytesToStoreMessageLength to be able to
941 * read bytes from the buffer. */
942 if( xBytesAvailable > xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
944 xReceivedLength = prvReadMessageFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvRxData, xBufferLengthBytes, xBytesAvailable );
946 /* Was a task waiting for space in the buffer? */
947 if( xReceivedLength != ( size_t ) 0 )
949 sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
953 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
958 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
961 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( xStreamBuffer, xReceivedLength );
963 return xReceivedLength;
965 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
967 static size_t prvReadMessageFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
969 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
970 size_t xBytesAvailable )
972 size_t xCount, xNextMessageLength;
973 configMESSAGE_BUFFER_LENGTH_TYPE xTempNextMessageLength;
974 size_t xNextTail = pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
976 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
978 /* A discrete message is being received. First receive the length
980 xNextTail = prvReadBytesFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( uint8_t * ) &xTempNextMessageLength, sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, xNextTail );
981 xNextMessageLength = ( size_t ) xTempNextMessageLength;
983 /* Reduce the number of bytes available by the number of bytes just
985 xBytesAvailable -= sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
987 /* Check there is enough space in the buffer provided by the
989 if( xNextMessageLength > xBufferLengthBytes )
991 /* The user has provided insufficient space to read the message. */
992 xNextMessageLength = 0;
996 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1001 /* A stream of bytes is being received (as opposed to a discrete
1002 * message), so read as many bytes as possible. */
1003 xNextMessageLength = xBufferLengthBytes;
1006 /* Use the minimum of the wanted bytes and the available bytes. */
1007 xCount = configMIN( xNextMessageLength, xBytesAvailable );
1009 if( xCount != ( size_t ) 0 )
1011 /* Read the actual data and update the tail to mark the data as officially consumed. */
1012 pxStreamBuffer->xTail = prvReadBytesFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( uint8_t * ) pvRxData, xCount, xNextTail); /*lint !e9079 Data storage area is implemented as uint8_t array for ease of sizing, indexing and alignment. */
1017 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1019 BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsEmpty( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1021 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1025 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1027 /* True if no bytes are available. */
1028 xTail = pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
1030 if( pxStreamBuffer->xHead == xTail )
1041 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1043 BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsFull( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1046 size_t xBytesToStoreMessageLength;
1047 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1049 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1051 /* This generic version of the receive function is used by both message
1052 * buffers, which store discrete messages, and stream buffers, which store a
1053 * continuous stream of bytes. Discrete messages include an additional
1054 * sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH bytes that hold the length of the message. */
1055 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
1057 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
1061 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = 0;
1064 /* True if the available space equals zero. */
1065 if( xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( xStreamBuffer ) <= xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
1076 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1078 BaseType_t xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
1079 BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
1081 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1083 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus;
1085 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1087 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();
1089 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive != NULL )
1091 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive,
1094 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
1095 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL;
1103 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus );
1107 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1109 BaseType_t xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
1110 BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
1112 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1114 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus;
1116 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1118 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();
1120 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend != NULL )
1122 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend,
1125 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
1126 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL;
1134 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus );
1138 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1140 static size_t prvWriteBytesToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
1141 const uint8_t * pucData,
1145 size_t xFirstLength;
1147 configASSERT( xCount > ( size_t ) 0 );
1149 /* Calculate the number of bytes that can be added in the first write -
1150 * which may be less than the total number of bytes that need to be added if
1151 * the buffer will wrap back to the beginning. */
1152 xFirstLength = configMIN( pxStreamBuffer->xLength - xHead, xCount );
1154 /* Write as many bytes as can be written in the first write. */
1155 configASSERT( ( xHead + xFirstLength ) <= pxStreamBuffer->xLength );
1156 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) ( &( pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer[ xHead ] ) ), ( const void * ) pucData, xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1158 /* If the number of bytes written was less than the number that could be
1159 * written in the first write... */
1160 if( xCount > xFirstLength )
1162 /* ...then write the remaining bytes to the start of the buffer. */
1163 configASSERT( ( xCount - xFirstLength ) <= pxStreamBuffer->xLength );
1164 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer, ( const void * ) &( pucData[ xFirstLength ] ), xCount - xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1168 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1173 if( xHead >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
1175 xHead -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
1179 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1184 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1186 static size_t prvReadBytesFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
1191 size_t xFirstLength;
1193 configASSERT( xCount != ( size_t ) 0 );
1195 /* Calculate the number of bytes that can be read - which may be
1196 * less than the number wanted if the data wraps around to the start of
1198 xFirstLength = configMIN( pxStreamBuffer->xLength - xTail, xCount );
1200 /* Obtain the number of bytes it is possible to obtain in the first
1201 * read. Asserts check bounds of read and write. */
1202 configASSERT( xFirstLength <= xCount );
1203 configASSERT( ( xTail + xFirstLength ) <= pxStreamBuffer->xLength );
1204 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) pucData, ( const void * ) &( pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer[ xTail ] ), xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1206 /* If the total number of wanted bytes is greater than the number
1207 * that could be read in the first read... */
1208 if( xCount > xFirstLength )
1210 /* ...then read the remaining bytes from the start of the buffer. */
1211 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) &( pucData[ xFirstLength ] ), ( void * ) ( pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer ), xCount - xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1215 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1218 /* Move the tail pointer to effectively remove the data read from the buffer. */
1221 if( xTail >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
1223 xTail -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
1228 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1230 static size_t prvBytesInBuffer( const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer )
1232 /* Returns the distance between xTail and xHead. */
1235 xCount = pxStreamBuffer->xLength + pxStreamBuffer->xHead;
1236 xCount -= pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
1238 if( xCount >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
1240 xCount -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
1244 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1249 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1251 static void prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
1252 uint8_t * const pucBuffer,
1253 size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
1254 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
1257 /* Assert here is deliberately writing to the entire buffer to ensure it can
1258 * be written to without generating exceptions, and is setting the buffer to a
1259 * known value to assist in development/debugging. */
1260 #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
1262 /* The value written just has to be identifiable when looking at the
1263 * memory. Don't use 0xA5 as that is the stack fill value and could
1264 * result in confusion as to what is actually being observed. */
1265 const BaseType_t xWriteValue = 0x55;
1266 configASSERT( memset( pucBuffer, ( int ) xWriteValue, xBufferSizeBytes ) == pucBuffer );
1267 } /*lint !e529 !e438 xWriteValue is only used if configASSERT() is defined. */
1270 ( void ) memset( ( void * ) pxStreamBuffer, 0x00, sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) ); /*lint !e9087 memset() requires void *. */
1271 pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer = pucBuffer;
1272 pxStreamBuffer->xLength = xBufferSizeBytes;
1273 pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes = xTriggerLevelBytes;
1274 pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags = ucFlags;
1277 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
1279 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferGetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1281 return xStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber;
1284 #endif /* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY */
1285 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1287 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
1289 void vStreamBufferSetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
1290 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber )
1292 xStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber = uxStreamBufferNumber;
1295 #endif /* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY */
1296 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1298 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
1300 uint8_t ucStreamBufferGetStreamBufferType( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1302 return( xStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER );
1305 #endif /* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY */
1306 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/