2 * FreeRTOS Kernel <DEVELOPMENT BRANCH>
3 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12 * subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
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22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25 * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
29 /* Standard includes. */
33 /* Defining MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE prevents task.h from redefining
34 * all the API functions to use the MPU wrappers. That should only be done when
35 * task.h is included from an application file. */
36 #define MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
38 /* FreeRTOS includes. */
41 #include "stream_buffer.h"
43 #if ( configUSE_TASK_NOTIFICATIONS != 1 )
44 #error configUSE_TASK_NOTIFICATIONS must be set to 1 to build stream_buffer.c
47 /* Lint e961, e9021 and e750 are suppressed as a MISRA exception justified
48 * because the MPU ports require MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE to be defined
49 * for the header files above, but not in this file, in order to generate the
50 * correct privileged Vs unprivileged linkage and placement. */
51 #undef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE /*lint !e961 !e750 !e9021. */
53 /* If the user has not provided application specific Rx notification macros,
54 * or #defined the notification macros away, then provide default implementations
55 * that uses task notifications. */
56 /*lint -save -e9026 Function like macros allowed and needed here so they can be overridden. */
57 #ifndef sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED
58 #define sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer ) \
61 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend != NULL ) \
63 ( void ) xTaskNotify( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend, \
66 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL; \
69 ( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
70 #endif /* sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED */
72 #ifndef sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR
73 #define sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, \
74 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) \
76 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus; \
78 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR(); \
80 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend != NULL ) \
82 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend, \
85 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); \
86 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL; \
89 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus ); \
91 #endif /* sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR */
93 /* If the user has not provided an application specific Tx notification macro,
94 * or #defined the notification macro away, them provide a default implementation
95 * that uses task notifications. */
96 #ifndef sbSEND_COMPLETED
97 #define sbSEND_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer ) \
100 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive != NULL ) \
102 ( void ) xTaskNotify( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive, \
105 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL; \
108 ( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
109 #endif /* sbSEND_COMPLETED */
111 #ifndef sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR
112 #define sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) \
114 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus; \
116 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR(); \
118 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive != NULL ) \
120 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive, \
123 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); \
124 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL; \
127 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus ); \
129 #endif /* sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR */
130 /*lint -restore (9026) */
132 /* The number of bytes used to hold the length of a message in the buffer. */
133 #define sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH ( sizeof( configMESSAGE_BUFFER_LENGTH_TYPE ) )
135 /* Bits stored in the ucFlags field of the stream buffer. */
136 #define sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ( ( uint8_t ) 1 ) /* Set if the stream buffer was created as a message buffer, in which case it holds discrete messages rather than a stream. */
137 #define sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED ( ( uint8_t ) 2 ) /* Set if the stream buffer was created using statically allocated memory. */
139 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
141 /* Structure that hold state information on the buffer. */
142 typedef struct StreamBufferDef_t /*lint !e9058 Style convention uses tag. */
144 volatile size_t xTail; /* Index to the next item to read within the buffer. */
145 volatile size_t xHead; /* Index to the next item to write within the buffer. */
146 size_t xLength; /* The length of the buffer pointed to by pucBuffer. */
147 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes; /* The number of bytes that must be in the stream buffer before a task that is waiting for data is unblocked. */
148 volatile TaskHandle_t xTaskWaitingToReceive; /* Holds the handle of a task waiting for data, or NULL if no tasks are waiting. */
149 volatile TaskHandle_t xTaskWaitingToSend; /* Holds the handle of a task waiting to send data to a message buffer that is full. */
150 uint8_t * pucBuffer; /* Points to the buffer itself - that is - the RAM that stores the data passed through the buffer. */
153 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
154 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber; /* Used for tracing purposes. */
159 * The number of bytes available to be read from the buffer.
161 static size_t prvBytesInBuffer( const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
164 * Add xCount bytes from pucData into the pxStreamBuffer's data storage area.
165 * This function does not update the buffer's xHead pointer, so multiple writes
166 * may be chained together "atomically". This is useful for Message Buffers where
167 * the length and data bytes are written in two separate chunks, and we don't want
168 * the reader to see the buffer as having grown until after all data is copied over.
169 * This function takes a custom xHead value to indicate where to write to (necessary
170 * for chaining) and returns the the resulting xHead position.
171 * To mark the write as complete, manually set the buffer's xHead field with the
172 * returned xHead from this function.
174 static size_t prvWriteBytesToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
175 const uint8_t * pucData,
177 size_t xHead ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
180 * If the stream buffer is being used as a message buffer, then reads an entire
181 * message out of the buffer. If the stream buffer is being used as a stream
182 * buffer then read as many bytes as possible from the buffer.
183 * prvReadBytesFromBuffer() is called to actually extract the bytes from the
184 * buffer's data storage area.
186 static size_t prvReadMessageFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
188 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
189 size_t xBytesAvailable ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
192 * If the stream buffer is being used as a message buffer, then writes an entire
193 * message to the buffer. If the stream buffer is being used as a stream
194 * buffer then write as many bytes as possible to the buffer.
195 * prvWriteBytestoBuffer() is called to actually send the bytes to the buffer's
198 static size_t prvWriteMessageToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
199 const void * pvTxData,
200 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
202 size_t xRequiredSpace ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
205 * Copies xCount bytes from the pxStreamBuffer's data storage area to pucData.
206 * This function does not update the buffer's xTail pointer, so multiple reads
207 * may be chained together "atomically". This is useful for Message Buffers where
208 * the length and data bytes are read in two separate chunks, and we don't want
209 * the writer to see the buffer as having more free space until after all data is
210 * copied over, especially if we have to abort the read due to insufficient receiving space.
211 * This function takes a custom xTail value to indicate where to read from (necessary
212 * for chaining) and returns the the resulting xTail position.
213 * To mark the read as complete, manually set the buffer's xTail field with the
214 * returned xTail from this function.
216 static size_t prvReadBytesFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
219 size_t xTail ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
222 * Called by both pxStreamBufferCreate() and pxStreamBufferCreateStatic() to
223 * initialise the members of the newly created stream buffer structure.
225 static void prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
226 uint8_t * const pucBuffer,
227 size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
228 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
229 uint8_t ucFlags ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
231 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
233 #if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
235 StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreate( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
236 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
237 BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer )
239 uint8_t * pucAllocatedMemory;
242 /* In case the stream buffer is going to be used as a message buffer
243 * (that is, it will hold discrete messages with a little meta data that
244 * says how big the next message is) check the buffer will be large enough
245 * to hold at least one message. */
246 if( xIsMessageBuffer == pdTRUE )
248 /* Is a message buffer but not statically allocated. */
249 ucFlags = sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER;
250 configASSERT( xBufferSizeBytes > sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH );
254 /* Not a message buffer and not statically allocated. */
256 configASSERT( xBufferSizeBytes > 0 );
259 configASSERT( xTriggerLevelBytes <= xBufferSizeBytes );
261 /* A trigger level of 0 would cause a waiting task to unblock even when
262 * the buffer was empty. */
263 if( xTriggerLevelBytes == ( size_t ) 0 )
265 xTriggerLevelBytes = ( size_t ) 1;
268 /* A stream buffer requires a StreamBuffer_t structure and a buffer.
269 * Both are allocated in a single call to pvPortMalloc(). The
270 * StreamBuffer_t structure is placed at the start of the allocated memory
271 * and the buffer follows immediately after. The requested size is
272 * incremented so the free space is returned as the user would expect -
273 * this is a quirk of the implementation that means otherwise the free
274 * space would be reported as one byte smaller than would be logically
276 if( xBufferSizeBytes < ( xBufferSizeBytes + 1 + sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) ) )
279 pucAllocatedMemory = ( uint8_t * ) pvPortMalloc( xBufferSizeBytes + sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) ); /*lint !e9079 malloc() only returns void*. */
283 pucAllocatedMemory = NULL;
286 if( pucAllocatedMemory != NULL )
288 prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( ( StreamBuffer_t * ) pucAllocatedMemory, /* Structure at the start of the allocated memory. */ /*lint !e9087 Safe cast as allocated memory is aligned. */ /*lint !e826 Area is not too small and alignment is guaranteed provided malloc() behaves as expected and returns aligned buffer. */
289 pucAllocatedMemory + sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ), /* Storage area follows. */ /*lint !e9016 Indexing past structure valid for uint8_t pointer, also storage area has no alignment requirement. */
294 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE( ( ( StreamBuffer_t * ) pucAllocatedMemory ), xIsMessageBuffer );
298 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE_FAILED( xIsMessageBuffer );
301 return ( StreamBufferHandle_t ) pucAllocatedMemory; /*lint !e9087 !e826 Safe cast as allocated memory is aligned. */
304 #endif /* configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION */
305 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
307 #if ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
309 StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBufferGenericCreateStatic( size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
310 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
311 BaseType_t xIsMessageBuffer,
312 uint8_t * const pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
313 StaticStreamBuffer_t * const pxStaticStreamBuffer )
315 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = ( StreamBuffer_t * ) pxStaticStreamBuffer; /*lint !e740 !e9087 Safe cast as StaticStreamBuffer_t is opaque Streambuffer_t. */
316 StreamBufferHandle_t xReturn;
319 configASSERT( pucStreamBufferStorageArea );
320 configASSERT( pxStaticStreamBuffer );
321 configASSERT( xTriggerLevelBytes <= xBufferSizeBytes );
323 /* A trigger level of 0 would cause a waiting task to unblock even when
324 * the buffer was empty. */
325 if( xTriggerLevelBytes == ( size_t ) 0 )
327 xTriggerLevelBytes = ( size_t ) 1;
330 if( xIsMessageBuffer != pdFALSE )
332 /* Statically allocated message buffer. */
333 ucFlags = sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER | sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED;
337 /* Statically allocated stream buffer. */
338 ucFlags = sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED;
341 /* In case the stream buffer is going to be used as a message buffer
342 * (that is, it will hold discrete messages with a little meta data that
343 * says how big the next message is) check the buffer will be large enough
344 * to hold at least one message. */
345 configASSERT( xBufferSizeBytes > sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH );
347 #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
349 /* Sanity check that the size of the structure used to declare a
350 * variable of type StaticStreamBuffer_t equals the size of the real
351 * message buffer structure. */
352 volatile size_t xSize = sizeof( StaticStreamBuffer_t );
353 configASSERT( xSize == sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) );
354 } /*lint !e529 xSize is referenced is configASSERT() is defined. */
355 #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
357 if( ( pucStreamBufferStorageArea != NULL ) && ( pxStaticStreamBuffer != NULL ) )
359 prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( pxStreamBuffer,
360 pucStreamBufferStorageArea,
365 /* Remember this was statically allocated in case it is ever deleted
367 pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags |= sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED;
369 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE( pxStreamBuffer, xIsMessageBuffer );
371 xReturn = ( StreamBufferHandle_t ) pxStaticStreamBuffer; /*lint !e9087 Data hiding requires cast to opaque type. */
376 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_CREATE_STATIC_FAILED( xReturn, xIsMessageBuffer );
382 #endif /* ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) */
383 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
385 void vStreamBufferDelete( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
387 StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
389 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
391 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_DELETE( xStreamBuffer );
393 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_STATICALLY_ALLOCATED ) == ( uint8_t ) pdFALSE )
395 #if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
397 /* Both the structure and the buffer were allocated using a single call
398 * to pvPortMalloc(), hence only one call to vPortFree() is required. */
399 vPortFree( ( void * ) pxStreamBuffer ); /*lint !e9087 Standard free() semantics require void *, plus pxStreamBuffer was allocated by pvPortMalloc(). */
403 /* Should not be possible to get here, ucFlags must be corrupt.
404 * Force an assert. */
405 configASSERT( xStreamBuffer == ( StreamBufferHandle_t ) ~0 );
411 /* The structure and buffer were not allocated dynamically and cannot be
412 * freed - just scrub the structure so future use will assert. */
413 ( void ) memset( pxStreamBuffer, 0x00, sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) );
416 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
418 BaseType_t xStreamBufferReset( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
420 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
421 BaseType_t xReturn = pdFAIL;
423 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
424 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber;
427 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
429 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
431 /* Store the stream buffer number so it can be restored after the
433 uxStreamBufferNumber = pxStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber;
437 /* Can only reset a message buffer if there are no tasks blocked on it. */
438 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
440 if( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive == NULL )
442 if( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend == NULL )
444 prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( pxStreamBuffer,
445 pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer,
446 pxStreamBuffer->xLength,
447 pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes,
448 pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags );
451 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
453 pxStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber = uxStreamBufferNumber;
457 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RESET( xStreamBuffer );
465 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
467 BaseType_t xStreamBufferSetTriggerLevel( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
468 size_t xTriggerLevel )
470 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
473 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
475 /* It is not valid for the trigger level to be 0. */
476 if( xTriggerLevel == ( size_t ) 0 )
478 xTriggerLevel = ( size_t ) 1;
481 /* The trigger level is the number of bytes that must be in the stream
482 * buffer before a task that is waiting for data is unblocked. */
483 if( xTriggerLevel < pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
485 pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes = xTriggerLevel;
495 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
497 size_t xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
499 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
501 size_t xOriginalTail;
503 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
505 /* The code below reads xTail and then xHead. This is safe if the stream
506 * buffer is updated once between the two reads - but not if the stream buffer
507 * is updated more than once between the two reads - hence the loop. */
510 xOriginalTail = pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
511 xSpace = pxStreamBuffer->xLength + pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
512 xSpace -= pxStreamBuffer->xHead;
513 } while( xOriginalTail != pxStreamBuffer->xTail );
515 xSpace -= ( size_t ) 1;
517 if( xSpace >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
519 xSpace -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
523 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
528 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
530 size_t xStreamBufferBytesAvailable( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
532 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
535 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
537 xReturn = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
540 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
542 size_t xStreamBufferSend( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
543 const void * pvTxData,
544 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
545 TickType_t xTicksToWait )
547 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
548 size_t xReturn, xSpace = 0;
549 size_t xRequiredSpace = xDataLengthBytes;
551 size_t xMaxReportedSpace = 0;
553 configASSERT( pvTxData );
554 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
556 /* The maximum amount of space a stream buffer will ever report is its length
558 xMaxReportedSpace = pxStreamBuffer->xLength - ( size_t ) 1;
560 /* This send function is used to write to both message buffers and stream
561 * buffers. If this is a message buffer then the space needed must be
562 * increased by the amount of bytes needed to store the length of the
564 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
566 xRequiredSpace += sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
569 configASSERT( xRequiredSpace > xDataLengthBytes );
571 /* If this is a message buffer then it must be possible to write the
573 if( xRequiredSpace > xMaxReportedSpace )
575 /* The message would not fit even if the entire buffer was empty,
576 * so don't wait for space. */
577 xTicksToWait = ( TickType_t ) 0;
581 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
586 /* If this is a stream buffer then it is acceptable to write only part
587 * of the message to the buffer. Cap the length to the total length of
589 if( xRequiredSpace > xMaxReportedSpace )
591 xRequiredSpace = xMaxReportedSpace;
595 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
599 if( xTicksToWait != ( TickType_t ) 0 )
601 vTaskSetTimeOutState( &xTimeOut );
605 /* Wait until the required number of bytes are free in the message
607 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
609 xSpace = xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( pxStreamBuffer );
611 if( xSpace < xRequiredSpace )
613 /* Clear notification state as going to wait for space. */
614 ( void ) xTaskNotifyStateClear( NULL );
616 /* Should only be one writer. */
617 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend == NULL );
618 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
628 traceBLOCKING_ON_STREAM_BUFFER_SEND( xStreamBuffer );
629 ( void ) xTaskNotifyWait( ( uint32_t ) 0, ( uint32_t ) 0, NULL, xTicksToWait );
630 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL;
631 } while( xTaskCheckForTimeOut( &xTimeOut, &xTicksToWait ) == pdFALSE );
635 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
638 if( xSpace == ( size_t ) 0 )
640 xSpace = xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( pxStreamBuffer );
644 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
647 xReturn = prvWriteMessageToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvTxData, xDataLengthBytes, xSpace, xRequiredSpace );
649 if( xReturn > ( size_t ) 0 )
651 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_SEND( xStreamBuffer, xReturn );
653 /* Was a task waiting for the data? */
654 if( prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer ) >= pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes )
656 sbSEND_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer );
660 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
665 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
666 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_SEND_FAILED( xStreamBuffer );
671 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
673 size_t xStreamBufferSendFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
674 const void * pvTxData,
675 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
676 BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
678 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
679 size_t xReturn, xSpace;
680 size_t xRequiredSpace = xDataLengthBytes;
682 configASSERT( pvTxData );
683 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
685 /* This send function is used to write to both message buffers and stream
686 * buffers. If this is a message buffer then the space needed must be
687 * increased by the amount of bytes needed to store the length of the
689 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
691 xRequiredSpace += sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
695 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
698 xSpace = xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( pxStreamBuffer );
699 xReturn = prvWriteMessageToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvTxData, xDataLengthBytes, xSpace, xRequiredSpace );
701 if( xReturn > ( size_t ) 0 )
703 /* Was a task waiting for the data? */
704 if( prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer ) >= pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes )
706 sbSEND_COMPLETE_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
710 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
715 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
718 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_SEND_FROM_ISR( xStreamBuffer, xReturn );
722 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
724 static size_t prvWriteMessageToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
725 const void * pvTxData,
726 size_t xDataLengthBytes,
728 size_t xRequiredSpace )
730 size_t xNextHead = pxStreamBuffer->xHead;
732 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
734 /* This is a message buffer, as opposed to a stream buffer. */
736 if( xSpace >= xRequiredSpace )
738 /* There is enough space to write both the message length and the message
739 * itself into the buffer. Start by writing the length of the data, the data
740 * itself will be written later in this function. */
741 xNextHead = prvWriteBytesToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( const uint8_t * ) &( xDataLengthBytes ), sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, xNextHead );
745 /* Not enough space, so do not write data to the buffer. */
746 xDataLengthBytes = 0;
751 /* This is a stream buffer, as opposed to a message buffer, so writing a
752 * stream of bytes rather than discrete messages. Plan to write as many
753 * bytes as possible. */
754 xDataLengthBytes = configMIN( xDataLengthBytes, xSpace );
757 if( xDataLengthBytes != ( size_t ) 0 )
759 /* Write the data to the buffer. */
760 pxStreamBuffer->xHead = prvWriteBytesToBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( const uint8_t * ) pvTxData, xDataLengthBytes, xNextHead ); /*lint !e9079 Storage buffer is implemented as uint8_t for ease of sizing, alignment and access. */
763 return xDataLengthBytes;
765 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
767 size_t xStreamBufferReceive( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
769 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
770 TickType_t xTicksToWait )
772 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
773 size_t xReceivedLength = 0, xBytesAvailable, xBytesToStoreMessageLength;
775 configASSERT( pvRxData );
776 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
778 /* This receive function is used by both message buffers, which store
779 * discrete messages, and stream buffers, which store a continuous stream of
780 * bytes. Discrete messages include an additional
781 * sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH bytes that hold the length of the
783 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
785 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
789 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = 0;
792 if( xTicksToWait != ( TickType_t ) 0 )
794 /* Checking if there is data and clearing the notification state must be
795 * performed atomically. */
796 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
798 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
800 /* If this function was invoked by a message buffer read then
801 * xBytesToStoreMessageLength holds the number of bytes used to hold
802 * the length of the next discrete message. If this function was
803 * invoked by a stream buffer read then xBytesToStoreMessageLength will
805 if( xBytesAvailable <= xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
807 /* Clear notification state as going to wait for data. */
808 ( void ) xTaskNotifyStateClear( NULL );
810 /* Should only be one reader. */
811 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive == NULL );
812 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive = xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle();
816 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
821 if( xBytesAvailable <= xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
823 /* Wait for data to be available. */
824 traceBLOCKING_ON_STREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE( xStreamBuffer );
825 ( void ) xTaskNotifyWait( ( uint32_t ) 0, ( uint32_t ) 0, NULL, xTicksToWait );
826 pxStreamBuffer->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL;
828 /* Recheck the data available after blocking. */
829 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
833 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
838 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
841 /* Whether receiving a discrete message (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength
842 * holds the number of bytes used to store the message length) or a stream of
843 * bytes (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength is zero), the number of bytes
844 * available must be greater than xBytesToStoreMessageLength to be able to
845 * read bytes from the buffer. */
846 if( xBytesAvailable > xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
848 xReceivedLength = prvReadMessageFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvRxData, xBufferLengthBytes, xBytesAvailable );
850 /* Was a task waiting for space in the buffer? */
851 if( xReceivedLength != ( size_t ) 0 )
853 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE( xStreamBuffer, xReceivedLength );
854 sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED( pxStreamBuffer );
858 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
863 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE_FAILED( xStreamBuffer );
864 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
867 return xReceivedLength;
869 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
871 size_t xStreamBufferNextMessageLengthBytes( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
873 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
874 size_t xReturn, xBytesAvailable;
875 configMESSAGE_BUFFER_LENGTH_TYPE xTempReturn;
877 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
879 /* Ensure the stream buffer is being used as a message buffer. */
880 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
882 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
884 if( xBytesAvailable > sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH )
886 /* The number of bytes available is greater than the number of bytes
887 * required to hold the length of the next message, so another message
889 ( void ) prvReadBytesFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( uint8_t * ) &xTempReturn, sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, pxStreamBuffer->xTail );
890 xReturn = ( size_t ) xTempReturn;
894 /* The minimum amount of bytes in a message buffer is
895 * ( sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH + 1 ), so if xBytesAvailable is
896 * less than sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH the only other valid
898 configASSERT( xBytesAvailable == 0 );
909 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
911 size_t xStreamBufferReceiveFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
913 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
914 BaseType_t * const pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
916 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
917 size_t xReceivedLength = 0, xBytesAvailable, xBytesToStoreMessageLength;
919 configASSERT( pvRxData );
920 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
922 /* This receive function is used by both message buffers, which store
923 * discrete messages, and stream buffers, which store a continuous stream of
924 * bytes. Discrete messages include an additional
925 * sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH bytes that hold the length of the
927 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
929 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
933 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = 0;
936 xBytesAvailable = prvBytesInBuffer( pxStreamBuffer );
938 /* Whether receiving a discrete message (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength
939 * holds the number of bytes used to store the message length) or a stream of
940 * bytes (where xBytesToStoreMessageLength is zero), the number of bytes
941 * available must be greater than xBytesToStoreMessageLength to be able to
942 * read bytes from the buffer. */
943 if( xBytesAvailable > xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
945 xReceivedLength = prvReadMessageFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, pvRxData, xBufferLengthBytes, xBytesAvailable );
947 /* Was a task waiting for space in the buffer? */
948 if( xReceivedLength != ( size_t ) 0 )
950 sbRECEIVE_COMPLETED_FROM_ISR( pxStreamBuffer, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
954 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
959 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
962 traceSTREAM_BUFFER_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( xStreamBuffer, xReceivedLength );
964 return xReceivedLength;
966 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
968 static size_t prvReadMessageFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
970 size_t xBufferLengthBytes,
971 size_t xBytesAvailable )
973 size_t xCount, xNextMessageLength;
974 configMESSAGE_BUFFER_LENGTH_TYPE xTempNextMessageLength;
975 size_t xNextTail = pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
977 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
979 /* A discrete message is being received. First receive the length
981 xNextTail = prvReadBytesFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( uint8_t * ) &xTempNextMessageLength, sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, xNextTail );
982 xNextMessageLength = ( size_t ) xTempNextMessageLength;
984 /* Reduce the number of bytes available by the number of bytes just
986 xBytesAvailable -= sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
988 /* Check there is enough space in the buffer provided by the
990 if( xNextMessageLength > xBufferLengthBytes )
992 /* The user has provided insufficient space to read the message. */
993 xNextMessageLength = 0;
997 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1002 /* A stream of bytes is being received (as opposed to a discrete
1003 * message), so read as many bytes as possible. */
1004 xNextMessageLength = xBufferLengthBytes;
1007 /* Use the minimum of the wanted bytes and the available bytes. */
1008 xCount = configMIN( xNextMessageLength, xBytesAvailable );
1010 if( xCount != ( size_t ) 0 )
1012 /* Read the actual data and update the tail to mark the data as officially consumed. */
1013 pxStreamBuffer->xTail = prvReadBytesFromBuffer( pxStreamBuffer, ( uint8_t * ) pvRxData, xCount, xNextTail ); /*lint !e9079 Data storage area is implemented as uint8_t array for ease of sizing, indexing and alignment. */
1018 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1020 BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsEmpty( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1022 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1026 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1028 /* True if no bytes are available. */
1029 xTail = pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
1031 if( pxStreamBuffer->xHead == xTail )
1042 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1044 BaseType_t xStreamBufferIsFull( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1047 size_t xBytesToStoreMessageLength;
1048 const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1050 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1052 /* This generic version of the receive function is used by both message
1053 * buffers, which store discrete messages, and stream buffers, which store a
1054 * continuous stream of bytes. Discrete messages include an additional
1055 * sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH bytes that hold the length of the message. */
1056 if( ( pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER ) != ( uint8_t ) 0 )
1058 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = sbBYTES_TO_STORE_MESSAGE_LENGTH;
1062 xBytesToStoreMessageLength = 0;
1065 /* True if the available space equals zero. */
1066 if( xStreamBufferSpacesAvailable( xStreamBuffer ) <= xBytesToStoreMessageLength )
1077 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1079 BaseType_t xStreamBufferSendCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
1080 BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
1082 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1084 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus;
1086 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1088 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();
1090 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive != NULL )
1092 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive,
1095 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
1096 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToReceive = NULL;
1104 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus );
1108 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1110 BaseType_t xStreamBufferReceiveCompletedFromISR( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
1111 BaseType_t * pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
1113 StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer = xStreamBuffer;
1115 UBaseType_t uxSavedInterruptStatus;
1117 configASSERT( pxStreamBuffer );
1119 uxSavedInterruptStatus = ( UBaseType_t ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();
1121 if( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend != NULL )
1123 ( void ) xTaskNotifyFromISR( ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend,
1126 pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
1127 ( pxStreamBuffer )->xTaskWaitingToSend = NULL;
1135 portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedInterruptStatus );
1139 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1141 static size_t prvWriteBytesToBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
1142 const uint8_t * pucData,
1146 size_t xFirstLength;
1148 configASSERT( xCount > ( size_t ) 0 );
1150 /* Calculate the number of bytes that can be added in the first write -
1151 * which may be less than the total number of bytes that need to be added if
1152 * the buffer will wrap back to the beginning. */
1153 xFirstLength = configMIN( pxStreamBuffer->xLength - xHead, xCount );
1155 /* Write as many bytes as can be written in the first write. */
1156 configASSERT( ( xHead + xFirstLength ) <= pxStreamBuffer->xLength );
1157 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) ( &( pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer[ xHead ] ) ), ( const void * ) pucData, xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1159 /* If the number of bytes written was less than the number that could be
1160 * written in the first write... */
1161 if( xCount > xFirstLength )
1163 /* ...then write the remaining bytes to the start of the buffer. */
1164 configASSERT( ( xCount - xFirstLength ) <= pxStreamBuffer->xLength );
1165 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer, ( const void * ) &( pucData[ xFirstLength ] ), xCount - xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1169 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1174 if( xHead >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
1176 xHead -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
1180 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1185 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1187 static size_t prvReadBytesFromBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * pxStreamBuffer,
1192 size_t xFirstLength;
1194 configASSERT( xCount != ( size_t ) 0 );
1196 /* Calculate the number of bytes that can be read - which may be
1197 * less than the number wanted if the data wraps around to the start of
1199 xFirstLength = configMIN( pxStreamBuffer->xLength - xTail, xCount );
1201 /* Obtain the number of bytes it is possible to obtain in the first
1202 * read. Asserts check bounds of read and write. */
1203 configASSERT( xFirstLength <= xCount );
1204 configASSERT( ( xTail + xFirstLength ) <= pxStreamBuffer->xLength );
1205 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) pucData, ( const void * ) &( pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer[ xTail ] ), xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1207 /* If the total number of wanted bytes is greater than the number
1208 * that could be read in the first read... */
1209 if( xCount > xFirstLength )
1211 /* ...then read the remaining bytes from the start of the buffer. */
1212 ( void ) memcpy( ( void * ) &( pucData[ xFirstLength ] ), ( void * ) ( pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer ), xCount - xFirstLength ); /*lint !e9087 memcpy() requires void *. */
1216 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1219 /* Move the tail pointer to effectively remove the data read from the buffer. */
1222 if( xTail >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
1224 xTail -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
1229 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1231 static size_t prvBytesInBuffer( const StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer )
1233 /* Returns the distance between xTail and xHead. */
1236 xCount = pxStreamBuffer->xLength + pxStreamBuffer->xHead;
1237 xCount -= pxStreamBuffer->xTail;
1239 if( xCount >= pxStreamBuffer->xLength )
1241 xCount -= pxStreamBuffer->xLength;
1245 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
1250 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1252 static void prvInitialiseNewStreamBuffer( StreamBuffer_t * const pxStreamBuffer,
1253 uint8_t * const pucBuffer,
1254 size_t xBufferSizeBytes,
1255 size_t xTriggerLevelBytes,
1258 /* Assert here is deliberately writing to the entire buffer to ensure it can
1259 * be written to without generating exceptions, and is setting the buffer to a
1260 * known value to assist in development/debugging. */
1261 #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
1263 /* The value written just has to be identifiable when looking at the
1264 * memory. Don't use 0xA5 as that is the stack fill value and could
1265 * result in confusion as to what is actually being observed. */
1266 const BaseType_t xWriteValue = 0x55;
1267 configASSERT( memset( pucBuffer, ( int ) xWriteValue, xBufferSizeBytes ) == pucBuffer );
1268 } /*lint !e529 !e438 xWriteValue is only used if configASSERT() is defined. */
1271 ( void ) memset( ( void * ) pxStreamBuffer, 0x00, sizeof( StreamBuffer_t ) ); /*lint !e9087 memset() requires void *. */
1272 pxStreamBuffer->pucBuffer = pucBuffer;
1273 pxStreamBuffer->xLength = xBufferSizeBytes;
1274 pxStreamBuffer->xTriggerLevelBytes = xTriggerLevelBytes;
1275 pxStreamBuffer->ucFlags = ucFlags;
1278 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
1280 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferGetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1282 return xStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber;
1285 #endif /* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY */
1286 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1288 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
1290 void vStreamBufferSetStreamBufferNumber( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer,
1291 UBaseType_t uxStreamBufferNumber )
1293 xStreamBuffer->uxStreamBufferNumber = uxStreamBufferNumber;
1296 #endif /* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY */
1297 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
1299 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
1301 uint8_t ucStreamBufferGetStreamBufferType( StreamBufferHandle_t xStreamBuffer )
1303 return( xStreamBuffer->ucFlags & sbFLAGS_IS_MESSAGE_BUFFER );
1306 #endif /* configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY */
1307 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/