2 FreeRTOS V7.4.0 - Copyright (C) 2013 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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4 FEATURES AND PORTS ARE ADDED TO FREERTOS ALL THE TIME. PLEASE VISIT
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5 http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.
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7 ***************************************************************************
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9 * FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
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10 * Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
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13 * Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
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14 * ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
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15 * in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
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16 * the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
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17 * professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
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18 * for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
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20 * >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
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22 * Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
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24 ***************************************************************************
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27 This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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29 FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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30 the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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31 Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
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33 >>>>>>NOTE<<<<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
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34 distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
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35 provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
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38 FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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39 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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40 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
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41 details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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42 and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not itcan be
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43 viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained by
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44 writing to Real Time Engineers Ltd., contact details for whom are available
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45 on the FreeRTOS WEB site.
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49 ***************************************************************************
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51 * Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
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52 * not run, what could be wrong?" *
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54 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
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56 ***************************************************************************
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59 http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, books, training, latest versions,
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60 license and Real Time Engineers Ltd. contact details.
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62 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
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63 including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, and our new
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64 fully thread aware and reentrant UDP/IP stack.
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66 http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High
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67 Integrity Systems, who sell the code with commercial support,
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68 indemnification and middleware, under the OpenRTOS brand.
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70 http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety
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71 engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and
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72 mission critical applications that require provable dependability.
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76 * The comms test Rx and Tx task and co-routine. See the comments at the top
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77 * of main.c for full information.
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81 /* Scheduler include files. */
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82 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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85 #include "croutine.h"
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87 /* Demo application include files. */
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88 #include "partest.h"
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90 /* Library include files. */
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91 #include "DriverLib.h"
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93 /* The LED's toggled by the various tasks. */
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94 #define commsFAIL_LED ( 7 )
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95 #define commsRX_LED ( 6 )
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96 #define commsTX_LED ( 5 )
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98 /* The length of the queue used to pass received characters to the Comms Rx
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100 #define commsRX_QUEUE_LEN ( 5 )
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102 /* The baud rate used by the UART comms tasks/co-routine. */
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103 #define commsBAUD_RATE ( 57600 )
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105 /* FIFO setting for the UART. The FIFO is not used to create a better test. */
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106 #define commsFIFO_SET ( 0x10 )
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108 /* The string that is transmitted on the UART contains sequentially the
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109 characters from commsFIRST_TX_CHAR to commsLAST_TX_CHAR. */
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110 #define commsFIRST_TX_CHAR '0'
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111 #define commsLAST_TX_CHAR 'z'
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113 /* Just used to walk through the program memory in order that some random data
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114 can be generated. */
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115 #define commsTOTAL_PROGRAM_MEMORY ( ( unsigned long * ) ( 8 * 1024 ) )
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116 #define commsFIRST_PROGRAM_BYTES ( ( unsigned long * ) 4 )
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118 /* The time between transmissions of the string on UART 0. This is pseudo
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119 random in order to generate a bit or randomness to when the interrupts occur.*/
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120 #define commsMIN_TX_DELAY ( 40 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
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121 #define commsMAX_TX_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 0x7f )
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122 #define commsOFFSET_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 3 )
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124 /* The time the Comms Rx task should wait to receive a character. This should
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125 be slightly longer than the time between transmissions. If we do not receive
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126 a character after this time then there must be an error in the transmission or
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127 the timing of the transmission. */
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128 #define commsRX_DELAY ( commsMAX_TX_DELAY + 20 )
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131 static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCommsErrorStatus = pdPASS;
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133 /* The queue used to pass characters out of the ISR. */
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134 static xQueueHandle xCommsQueue;
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136 /* The next character to transmit. */
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137 static char cNextChar;
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139 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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141 void vSerialInit( void )
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143 /* Create the queue used to communicate between the UART ISR and the Comms
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145 xCommsQueue = xQueueCreate( commsRX_QUEUE_LEN, sizeof( char ) );
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147 /* Enable the UART. GPIOA has already been initialised. */
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148 SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_UART0);
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150 /* Set GPIO A0 and A1 as peripheral function. They are used to output the
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152 GPIODirModeSet( GPIO_PORTA_BASE, GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1, GPIO_DIR_MODE_HW );
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154 /* Configure the UART for 8-N-1 operation. */
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155 UARTConfigSetExpClk( UART0_BASE, SysCtlClockGet(), commsBAUD_RATE, UART_CONFIG_WLEN_8 | UART_CONFIG_PAR_NONE | UART_CONFIG_STOP_ONE );
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157 /* We dont want to use the fifo. This is for test purposes to generate
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158 as many interrupts as possible. */
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159 HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_LCR_H ) &= ~commsFIFO_SET;
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161 /* Enable both Rx and Tx interrupts. */
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162 HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_IM ) |= ( UART_INT_TX | UART_INT_RX );
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163 IntPrioritySet( INT_UART0, configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY );
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164 IntEnable( INT_UART0 );
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166 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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168 void vSerialTxCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
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170 portTickType xDelayPeriod;
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171 static unsigned long *pulRandomBytes = commsFIRST_PROGRAM_BYTES;
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173 /* Co-routine MUST start with a call to crSTART. */
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174 crSTART( xHandle );
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178 /* Was the previously transmitted string received correctly? */
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179 if( uxCommsErrorStatus != pdPASS )
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181 /* An error was encountered so set the error LED. */
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182 vParTestSetLED( commsFAIL_LED, pdTRUE );
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185 /* The next character to Tx is the first in the string. */
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186 cNextChar = commsFIRST_TX_CHAR;
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188 UARTIntDisable( UART0_BASE, UART_INT_TX );
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190 /* Send the first character. */
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191 if( !( HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_FR ) & UART_FR_TXFF ) )
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193 HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_DR ) = cNextChar;
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196 /* Move the variable to the char to Tx on so the ISR transmits
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197 the next character in the string once this one has completed. */
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200 UARTIntEnable(UART0_BASE, UART_INT_TX);
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202 /* Toggle the LED to show a new string is being transmitted. */
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203 vParTestToggleLED( commsTX_LED );
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205 /* Delay before we start the string off again. A pseudo-random delay
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206 is used as this will provide a better test. */
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207 xDelayPeriod = xTaskGetTickCount() + ( *pulRandomBytes );
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210 if( pulRandomBytes > commsTOTAL_PROGRAM_MEMORY )
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212 pulRandomBytes = commsFIRST_PROGRAM_BYTES;
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215 /* Make sure we don't wait too long... */
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216 xDelayPeriod &= commsMAX_TX_DELAY;
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218 /* ...but we do want to wait. */
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219 if( xDelayPeriod < commsMIN_TX_DELAY )
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221 xDelayPeriod = commsMIN_TX_DELAY;
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224 /* Block for the random(ish) time. */
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225 crDELAY( xHandle, xDelayPeriod );
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228 /* Co-routine MUST end with a call to crEND. */
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231 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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233 void vUART_ISR( void )
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235 unsigned long ulStatus;
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237 portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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239 /* What caused the interrupt. */
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240 ulStatus = UARTIntStatus( UART0_BASE, pdTRUE );
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242 /* Clear the interrupt. */
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243 UARTIntClear( UART0_BASE, ulStatus );
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245 /* Was an Rx interrpt pending? */
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246 if( ulStatus & UART_INT_RX )
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248 if( ( HWREG(UART0_BASE + UART_O_FR ) & UART_FR_RXFF ) )
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250 /* Get the char from the buffer and post it onto the queue of
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251 Rxed chars. Posting the character should wake the task that is
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252 blocked on the queue waiting for characters. */
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253 cRxedChar = ( char ) HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_DR );
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254 xQueueSendFromISR( xCommsQueue, &cRxedChar, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
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258 /* Was a Tx interrupt pending? */
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259 if( ulStatus & UART_INT_TX )
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261 /* Send the next character in the string. We are not using the FIFO. */
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262 if( cNextChar <= commsLAST_TX_CHAR )
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264 if( !( HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_FR ) & UART_FR_TXFF ) )
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266 HWREG( UART0_BASE + UART_O_DR ) = cNextChar;
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272 /* If a task was woken by the character being received then we force
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273 a context switch to occur in case the task is of higher priority than
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274 the currently executing task (i.e. the task that this interrupt
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276 portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
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278 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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280 void vCommsRxTask( void * pvParameters )
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282 static char cRxedChar, cExpectedChar;
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284 /* Set the char we expect to receive to the start of the string. */
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285 cExpectedChar = commsFIRST_TX_CHAR;
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289 /* Wait for a character to be received. */
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290 xQueueReceive( xCommsQueue, ( void * ) &cRxedChar, commsRX_DELAY );
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292 /* Was the character recived (if any) the expected character. */
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293 if( cRxedChar != cExpectedChar )
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295 /* Got an unexpected character. This can sometimes occur when
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296 reseting the system using the debugger leaving characters already
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297 in the UART regsters. */
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298 uxCommsErrorStatus = pdFAIL;
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300 /* Resync by waiting for the end of the current string. */
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301 while( cRxedChar != commsLAST_TX_CHAR )
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303 while( !xQueueReceive( xCommsQueue, ( void * ) &cRxedChar, portMAX_DELAY ) );
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306 /* The next expected character is the start of the string again. */
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307 cExpectedChar = commsFIRST_TX_CHAR;
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311 if( cExpectedChar == commsLAST_TX_CHAR )
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313 /* We have reached the end of the string - we now expect to
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314 receive the first character in the string again. The LED is
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315 toggled to indicate that the entire string was received without
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317 vParTestToggleLED( commsRX_LED );
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318 cExpectedChar = commsFIRST_TX_CHAR;
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322 /* We got the expected character, we now expect to receive the
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323 next character in the string. */
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329 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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331 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxGetCommsStatus( void )
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333 return uxCommsErrorStatus;
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