2 * FreeRTOS Kernel <DEVELOPMENT BRANCH>
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3 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
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8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
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9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
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11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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12 * subject to the following conditions:
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14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
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19 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
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20 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
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21 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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24 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
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25 * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
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32 /* Defining MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE prevents task.h from redefining
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33 * all the API functions to use the MPU wrappers. That should only be done when
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34 * task.h is included from an application file. */
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35 #define MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
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37 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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40 /* Lint e9021, e961 and e750 are suppressed as a MISRA exception justified
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41 * because the MPU ports require MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE to be
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42 * defined for the header files above, but not in this file, in order to
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43 * generate the correct privileged Vs unprivileged linkage and placement. */
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44 #undef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE /*lint !e961 !e750 !e9021. */
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46 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
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47 * PUBLIC LIST API documented in list.h
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48 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
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50 void vListInitialise( List_t * const pxList )
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52 /* The list structure contains a list item which is used to mark the
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53 * end of the list. To initialise the list the list end is inserted
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54 * as the only list entry. */
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55 pxList->pxIndex = ( ListItem_t * ) &( pxList->xListEnd ); /*lint !e826 !e740 !e9087 The mini list structure is used as the list end to save RAM. This is checked and valid. */
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57 listSET_FIRST_LIST_ITEM_INTEGRITY_CHECK_VALUE( &( pxList->xListEnd ) );
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59 /* The list end value is the highest possible value in the list to
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60 * ensure it remains at the end of the list. */
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61 pxList->xListEnd.xItemValue = portMAX_DELAY;
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63 /* The list end next and previous pointers point to itself so we know
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64 * when the list is empty. */
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65 pxList->xListEnd.pxNext = ( ListItem_t * ) &( pxList->xListEnd ); /*lint !e826 !e740 !e9087 The mini list structure is used as the list end to save RAM. This is checked and valid. */
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66 pxList->xListEnd.pxPrevious = ( ListItem_t * ) &( pxList->xListEnd ); /*lint !e826 !e740 !e9087 The mini list structure is used as the list end to save RAM. This is checked and valid. */
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68 /* Initialize the remaining fields of xListEnd when it is a proper ListItem_t */
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69 #if ( configUSE_MINI_LIST_ITEM == 0 )
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71 pxList->xListEnd.pvOwner = NULL;
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72 pxList->xListEnd.pxContainer = NULL;
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73 listSET_SECOND_LIST_ITEM_INTEGRITY_CHECK_VALUE( &( pxList->xListEnd ) );
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77 pxList->uxNumberOfItems = ( UBaseType_t ) 0U;
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79 /* Write known values into the list if
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80 * configUSE_LIST_DATA_INTEGRITY_CHECK_BYTES is set to 1. */
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81 listSET_LIST_INTEGRITY_CHECK_1_VALUE( pxList );
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82 listSET_LIST_INTEGRITY_CHECK_2_VALUE( pxList );
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84 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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86 void vListInitialiseItem( ListItem_t * const pxItem )
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88 /* Make sure the list item is not recorded as being on a list. */
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89 pxItem->pxContainer = NULL;
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91 /* Write known values into the list item if
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92 * configUSE_LIST_DATA_INTEGRITY_CHECK_BYTES is set to 1. */
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93 listSET_FIRST_LIST_ITEM_INTEGRITY_CHECK_VALUE( pxItem );
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94 listSET_SECOND_LIST_ITEM_INTEGRITY_CHECK_VALUE( pxItem );
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96 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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98 void vListInsertEnd( List_t * const pxList,
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99 ListItem_t * const pxNewListItem )
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101 ListItem_t * const pxIndex = pxList->pxIndex;
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103 /* Only effective when configASSERT() is also defined, these tests may catch
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104 * the list data structures being overwritten in memory. They will not catch
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105 * data errors caused by incorrect configuration or use of FreeRTOS. */
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106 listTEST_LIST_INTEGRITY( pxList );
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107 listTEST_LIST_ITEM_INTEGRITY( pxNewListItem );
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109 /* Insert a new list item into pxList, but rather than sort the list,
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110 * makes the new list item the last item to be removed by a call to
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111 * listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY(). */
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112 pxNewListItem->pxNext = pxIndex;
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113 pxNewListItem->pxPrevious = pxIndex->pxPrevious;
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115 /* Only used during decision coverage testing. */
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116 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_DELAY();
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118 pxIndex->pxPrevious->pxNext = pxNewListItem;
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119 pxIndex->pxPrevious = pxNewListItem;
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121 /* Remember which list the item is in. */
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122 pxNewListItem->pxContainer = pxList;
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124 ( pxList->uxNumberOfItems )++;
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126 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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128 void vListInsert( List_t * const pxList,
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129 ListItem_t * const pxNewListItem )
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131 ListItem_t * pxIterator;
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132 const TickType_t xValueOfInsertion = pxNewListItem->xItemValue;
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134 /* Only effective when configASSERT() is also defined, these tests may catch
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135 * the list data structures being overwritten in memory. They will not catch
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136 * data errors caused by incorrect configuration or use of FreeRTOS. */
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137 listTEST_LIST_INTEGRITY( pxList );
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138 listTEST_LIST_ITEM_INTEGRITY( pxNewListItem );
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140 /* Insert the new list item into the list, sorted in xItemValue order.
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142 * If the list already contains a list item with the same item value then the
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143 * new list item should be placed after it. This ensures that TCBs which are
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144 * stored in ready lists (all of which have the same xItemValue value) get a
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145 * share of the CPU. However, if the xItemValue is the same as the back marker
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146 * the iteration loop below will not end. Therefore the value is checked
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147 * first, and the algorithm slightly modified if necessary. */
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148 if( xValueOfInsertion == portMAX_DELAY )
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150 pxIterator = pxList->xListEnd.pxPrevious;
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154 /* *** NOTE ***********************************************************
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155 * If you find your application is crashing here then likely causes are
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156 * listed below. In addition see https://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html for
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157 * more tips, and ensure configASSERT() is defined!
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158 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/a00110.html#configASSERT
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160 * 1) Stack overflow -
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161 * see https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Stacks-and-stack-overflow-checking.html
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162 * 2) Incorrect interrupt priority assignment, especially on Cortex-M
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163 * parts where numerically high priority values denote low actual
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164 * interrupt priorities, which can seem counter intuitive. See
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165 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html and the definition
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166 * of configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY on
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167 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/a00110.html
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168 * 3) Calling an API function from within a critical section or when
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169 * the scheduler is suspended, or calling an API function that does
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170 * not end in "FromISR" from an interrupt.
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171 * 4) Using a queue or semaphore before it has been initialised or
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172 * before the scheduler has been started (are interrupts firing
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173 * before vTaskStartScheduler() has been called?).
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174 * 5) If the FreeRTOS port supports interrupt nesting then ensure that
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175 * the priority of the tick interrupt is at or below
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176 * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
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177 **********************************************************************/
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179 for( pxIterator = ( ListItem_t * ) &( pxList->xListEnd ); pxIterator->pxNext->xItemValue <= xValueOfInsertion; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNext ) /*lint !e826 !e740 !e9087 The mini list structure is used as the list end to save RAM. This is checked and valid. *//*lint !e440 The iterator moves to a different value, not xValueOfInsertion. */
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181 /* There is nothing to do here, just iterating to the wanted
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182 * insertion position. */
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186 pxNewListItem->pxNext = pxIterator->pxNext;
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187 pxNewListItem->pxNext->pxPrevious = pxNewListItem;
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188 pxNewListItem->pxPrevious = pxIterator;
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189 pxIterator->pxNext = pxNewListItem;
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191 /* Remember which list the item is in. This allows fast removal of the
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193 pxNewListItem->pxContainer = pxList;
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195 ( pxList->uxNumberOfItems )++;
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197 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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199 UBaseType_t uxListRemove( ListItem_t * const pxItemToRemove )
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201 /* The list item knows which list it is in. Obtain the list from the list
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203 List_t * const pxList = pxItemToRemove->pxContainer;
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205 pxItemToRemove->pxNext->pxPrevious = pxItemToRemove->pxPrevious;
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206 pxItemToRemove->pxPrevious->pxNext = pxItemToRemove->pxNext;
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208 /* Only used during decision coverage testing. */
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209 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_DELAY();
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211 /* Make sure the index is left pointing to a valid item. */
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212 if( pxList->pxIndex == pxItemToRemove )
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214 pxList->pxIndex = pxItemToRemove->pxPrevious;
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218 mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
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221 pxItemToRemove->pxContainer = NULL;
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222 ( pxList->uxNumberOfItems )--;
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224 return pxList->uxNumberOfItems;
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226 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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